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Main Authors: Dierigl, Markus, Novičić, Dušan
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.02180
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author Dierigl, Markus
Novičić, Dušan
author_facet Dierigl, Markus
Novičić, Dušan
contents In this work we explore the effect of a non-Abelian dark sector gauge group that couples to the axion field. In particular, we analyze effects that arise if the dark sector gauge group mixes topologically with the Standard Model. This is achieved by gauging a subgroup of the global center 1-form symmetries which embeds non-trivially in both the visible as well as the dark sector gauge groups. Leaving the local dynamics unchanged, this effect modifies the quantization conditions for the topological couplings of the axion, which enter the estimate of a lower bound on the axion-photon coupling. In the presence of a dark sector this lower bound can be reduced significantly, which might open up interesting new parameter regions for axion physics. We further determine the allowed exotic matter representations in the presence of topological mixing with a dark sector, explore the generalized categorical symmetries of such axion theories, and comment on other model-independent phenomenological consequences.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_02180
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle The Axion is Going Dark
Dierigl, Markus
Novičić, Dušan
High Energy Physics - Theory
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
In this work we explore the effect of a non-Abelian dark sector gauge group that couples to the axion field. In particular, we analyze effects that arise if the dark sector gauge group mixes topologically with the Standard Model. This is achieved by gauging a subgroup of the global center 1-form symmetries which embeds non-trivially in both the visible as well as the dark sector gauge groups. Leaving the local dynamics unchanged, this effect modifies the quantization conditions for the topological couplings of the axion, which enter the estimate of a lower bound on the axion-photon coupling. In the presence of a dark sector this lower bound can be reduced significantly, which might open up interesting new parameter regions for axion physics. We further determine the allowed exotic matter representations in the presence of topological mixing with a dark sector, explore the generalized categorical symmetries of such axion theories, and comment on other model-independent phenomenological consequences.
title The Axion is Going Dark
topic High Energy Physics - Theory
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.02180