Microwave-free imaging magnetometry with nitrogen-vacancy centers in nanodiamonds at near-zero field

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Sengottuvel, Saravanan, Dhungel, Omkar, Mrózek, Mariusz, Wickenbrock, Arne, Budker, Dmitry, Gawlik, Wojciech, Wojciechowski, Adam M.
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Sengottuvel, Saravanan
Dhungel, Omkar
Mrózek, Mariusz
Wickenbrock, Arne
Budker, Dmitry
Gawlik, Wojciech
Wojciechowski, Adam M.
author_facet Sengottuvel, Saravanan
Dhungel, Omkar
Mrózek, Mariusz
Wickenbrock, Arne
Budker, Dmitry
Gawlik, Wojciech
Wojciechowski, Adam M.
contents Magnetometry using Nitrogen-Vacancy (NV) color centers in diamond predominantly relies on microwave spectroscopy. However, microwaves may hinder certain studies involving biological systems or thin conductive samples. This work demonstrates a wide-field, microwave-free imaging magnetometer utilizing NV centers in nanodiamonds by exploiting the cross-relaxation feature near zero magnetic fields under ambient conditions without applying microwaves. For this purpose, we measure the center shift, contrast, and linewidth of the zero-field cross-relaxation in 140 nm nanodiamonds drop-cast on a current-carrying conductive pattern while scanning a background magnetic field, achieving a sensitivity of 4.5 $\mathrm{μT/\sqrt{Hz}}$. Our work allows for applying the NV zero-field feature in nanodiamonds for magnetic field sensing in the zero and low-field regimes and highlights the potential for microwave-free all-optical wide-field magnetometry based on nanodiamonds.
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id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_02199
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Microwave-free imaging magnetometry with nitrogen-vacancy centers in nanodiamonds at near-zero field
Sengottuvel, Saravanan
Dhungel, Omkar
Mrózek, Mariusz
Wickenbrock, Arne
Budker, Dmitry
Gawlik, Wojciech
Wojciechowski, Adam M.
Quantum Physics
Magnetometry using Nitrogen-Vacancy (NV) color centers in diamond predominantly relies on microwave spectroscopy. However, microwaves may hinder certain studies involving biological systems or thin conductive samples. This work demonstrates a wide-field, microwave-free imaging magnetometer utilizing NV centers in nanodiamonds by exploiting the cross-relaxation feature near zero magnetic fields under ambient conditions without applying microwaves. For this purpose, we measure the center shift, contrast, and linewidth of the zero-field cross-relaxation in 140 nm nanodiamonds drop-cast on a current-carrying conductive pattern while scanning a background magnetic field, achieving a sensitivity of 4.5 $\mathrm{μT/\sqrt{Hz}}$. Our work allows for applying the NV zero-field feature in nanodiamonds for magnetic field sensing in the zero and low-field regimes and highlights the potential for microwave-free all-optical wide-field magnetometry based on nanodiamonds.
title Microwave-free imaging magnetometry with nitrogen-vacancy centers in nanodiamonds at near-zero field
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.02199