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Main Authors: Pinzon, Daniel, Pragel, Daniel, Roberts, Joshua
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.02355
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author Pinzon, Daniel
Pragel, Daniel
Roberts, Joshua
author_facet Pinzon, Daniel
Pragel, Daniel
Roberts, Joshua
contents Let the join of two graphs be the union of two disjoint graphs connected by $j$ edges in a one-to-one manner. In previous work by Gyurov and Pinzon, which generalized the results of Badura and Rara, the determinant of the adjacency matrix of two $j$-joined graphs was decomposed to sums of determinants of these graphs with vertex deletions or directed graph handles. In this paper, we find the necessary and sufficient properties of a graph $G$ so that for any graph $H$, the determinant of $G$ joined with $H$ and $H$ joined with $G$ is equal to the determinant of $H$. Subsequently, we define a homomorphism from a quotient of graphs with the $j$-join operation to the monoid of integer matrices under multiplication. We demonstrate through examples that this homomorphism allows us to more easily calculate determinants of chains of joined graphs. This generalizes the work done on determinants of grids and cylinders done in various other works.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_02355
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Algebraic Structures on Graphs Joined by Edges
Pinzon, Daniel
Pragel, Daniel
Roberts, Joshua
Combinatorics
05C50, 05C25
Let the join of two graphs be the union of two disjoint graphs connected by $j$ edges in a one-to-one manner. In previous work by Gyurov and Pinzon, which generalized the results of Badura and Rara, the determinant of the adjacency matrix of two $j$-joined graphs was decomposed to sums of determinants of these graphs with vertex deletions or directed graph handles. In this paper, we find the necessary and sufficient properties of a graph $G$ so that for any graph $H$, the determinant of $G$ joined with $H$ and $H$ joined with $G$ is equal to the determinant of $H$. Subsequently, we define a homomorphism from a quotient of graphs with the $j$-join operation to the monoid of integer matrices under multiplication. We demonstrate through examples that this homomorphism allows us to more easily calculate determinants of chains of joined graphs. This generalizes the work done on determinants of grids and cylinders done in various other works.
title Algebraic Structures on Graphs Joined by Edges
topic Combinatorics
05C50, 05C25
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.02355