An SNSPD-based detector system for NASA's Deep Space Optical Communications project

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Wollman, Emma E., Allmaras, Jason P., Beyer, Andrew D., Korzh, Boris, Runyan, Marcus C., Narváez, Lautaro, Farr, William H., Marsili, Francesco, Briggs, Ryan M., Miles, Gregory J., Shaw, Matthew D.
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Wollman, Emma E.
Allmaras, Jason P.
Beyer, Andrew D.
Korzh, Boris
Runyan, Marcus C.
Narváez, Lautaro
Farr, William H.
Marsili, Francesco
Briggs, Ryan M.
Miles, Gregory J.
Shaw, Matthew D.
author_facet Wollman, Emma E.
Allmaras, Jason P.
Beyer, Andrew D.
Korzh, Boris
Runyan, Marcus C.
Narváez, Lautaro
Farr, William H.
Marsili, Francesco
Briggs, Ryan M.
Miles, Gregory J.
Shaw, Matthew D.
contents We report on a free-space-coupled superconducting nanowire single-photon detector array developed for NASA's Deep Space Optical Communications project (DSOC). The array serves as the downlink detector for DSOC's primary ground receiver terminal located at Palomar Observatory's 200-inch Hale Telescope. The 64-pixel WSi array comprises four quadrants of 16 co-wound pixels covering a 320 micron diameter active area and embedded in an optical stack. The detector system also includes cryogenic optics for filtering and focusing the downlink signal and electronics for biasing the array and amplifying the output pulses. The detector system exhibits a peak system detection efficiency of 76% at 1550 nm, a background-limited false count rate as low as 3.7 kcps across the array, timing jitter less than 120 ps FWHM, and a maximum count rate of ~ 1 Gcps.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_02356
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle An SNSPD-based detector system for NASA's Deep Space Optical Communications project
Wollman, Emma E.
Allmaras, Jason P.
Beyer, Andrew D.
Korzh, Boris
Runyan, Marcus C.
Narváez, Lautaro
Farr, William H.
Marsili, Francesco
Briggs, Ryan M.
Miles, Gregory J.
Shaw, Matthew D.
Instrumentation and Detectors
Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
We report on a free-space-coupled superconducting nanowire single-photon detector array developed for NASA's Deep Space Optical Communications project (DSOC). The array serves as the downlink detector for DSOC's primary ground receiver terminal located at Palomar Observatory's 200-inch Hale Telescope. The 64-pixel WSi array comprises four quadrants of 16 co-wound pixels covering a 320 micron diameter active area and embedded in an optical stack. The detector system also includes cryogenic optics for filtering and focusing the downlink signal and electronics for biasing the array and amplifying the output pulses. The detector system exhibits a peak system detection efficiency of 76% at 1550 nm, a background-limited false count rate as low as 3.7 kcps across the array, timing jitter less than 120 ps FWHM, and a maximum count rate of ~ 1 Gcps.
title An SNSPD-based detector system for NASA's Deep Space Optical Communications project
topic Instrumentation and Detectors
Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.02356