Axion Minicluster Halo Limits from Wide Binary Disruption

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Wang, Zihang, Gao, Yu
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Wang, Zihang
Gao, Yu
author_facet Wang, Zihang
Gao, Yu
contents Axionic dark matter can form miniclusters and minicluster halos from inhomogenuities in the early Universe. If MCHs are sufficiently massive, their existence can be revealed by small-scale gravitational tidal perturbation to halo-like binary star system in the Galaxy. The observed population of the Milky Way's wide-separation binaries with $a\gtrsim\mathcal{O}(0.1)\,$ parsec offer a sensitive test to dynamic evaporation from MCHs. Considering data from recent GAIA observations, we derive significant constraints on the MCH fraction of the galactic dark matter halo. For several scenarios including dense MCHs and isolated minicluster models, these limits will apply to axion-like particles in the mass range $m_{a}\sim 10^{-15}-10^{-12}\,\rm eV$ and $m_{a}\sim 10^{-19}-10^{-16}\,\rm eV$, respectively.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_02468
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Axion Minicluster Halo Limits from Wide Binary Disruption
Wang, Zihang
Gao, Yu
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
Axionic dark matter can form miniclusters and minicluster halos from inhomogenuities in the early Universe. If MCHs are sufficiently massive, their existence can be revealed by small-scale gravitational tidal perturbation to halo-like binary star system in the Galaxy. The observed population of the Milky Way's wide-separation binaries with $a\gtrsim\mathcal{O}(0.1)\,$ parsec offer a sensitive test to dynamic evaporation from MCHs. Considering data from recent GAIA observations, we derive significant constraints on the MCH fraction of the galactic dark matter halo. For several scenarios including dense MCHs and isolated minicluster models, these limits will apply to axion-like particles in the mass range $m_{a}\sim 10^{-15}-10^{-12}\,\rm eV$ and $m_{a}\sim 10^{-19}-10^{-16}\,\rm eV$, respectively.
title Axion Minicluster Halo Limits from Wide Binary Disruption
topic High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.02468