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Main Authors: Joshi, Bhuwan, Patel, Binal D., Cho, Kyung-Suk, Kim, Rok-Soon
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.02554
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author Joshi, Bhuwan
Patel, Binal D.
Cho, Kyung-Suk
Kim, Rok-Soon
author_facet Joshi, Bhuwan
Patel, Binal D.
Cho, Kyung-Suk
Kim, Rok-Soon
contents We analyses occurrence of DH type II solar radio bursts spanning over solar cycles 23-25 during which a total of 590 DH type II bursts are reported with confirmed 568 and 462 cases of associated CME and flares, respectively. We find short-term yet important differences in DH type II activity when the data is examined in terms of event counts and their durations, e.g., temporal shift in the peak activity during cycle 24 and variation in the growth rate of the activity level during cycle 25. For an in-depth exploration, DH type II bursts are classified in 3 categories based on their end-frequencies: Low-, Medium-, and High- Frequency Groups (LFG, MFG, and HFG, respectively). The HFG category is the most populous (~47 %) while the LFG category occupy about a quarter of the events (~24 %). The LFG events show a clear inclination toward fastest CMEs and X-class flares with a quarter of events exhibiting end frequency below 50 MHz.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_02554
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle DH type II radio bursts during solar cycles 23-25: Origin and association with solar eruptive events
Joshi, Bhuwan
Patel, Binal D.
Cho, Kyung-Suk
Kim, Rok-Soon
Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
We analyses occurrence of DH type II solar radio bursts spanning over solar cycles 23-25 during which a total of 590 DH type II bursts are reported with confirmed 568 and 462 cases of associated CME and flares, respectively. We find short-term yet important differences in DH type II activity when the data is examined in terms of event counts and their durations, e.g., temporal shift in the peak activity during cycle 24 and variation in the growth rate of the activity level during cycle 25. For an in-depth exploration, DH type II bursts are classified in 3 categories based on their end-frequencies: Low-, Medium-, and High- Frequency Groups (LFG, MFG, and HFG, respectively). The HFG category is the most populous (~47 %) while the LFG category occupy about a quarter of the events (~24 %). The LFG events show a clear inclination toward fastest CMEs and X-class flares with a quarter of events exhibiting end frequency below 50 MHz.
title DH type II radio bursts during solar cycles 23-25: Origin and association with solar eruptive events
topic Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.02554