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Main Authors: Gao, Bofei, Song, Feifan, Miao, Yibo, Cai, Zefan, Yang, Zhe, Chen, Liang, Hu, Helan, Xu, Runxin, Dong, Qingxiu, Zheng, Ce, Quan, Shanghaoran, Xiao, Wen, Zhang, Ge, Zan, Daoguang, Lu, Keming, Yu, Bowen, Liu, Dayiheng, Cui, Zeyu, Yang, Jian, Sha, Lei, Wang, Houfeng, Sui, Zhifang, Wang, Peiyi, Liu, Tianyu, Chang, Baobao
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.02795
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author Gao, Bofei
Song, Feifan
Miao, Yibo
Cai, Zefan
Yang, Zhe
Chen, Liang
Hu, Helan
Xu, Runxin
Dong, Qingxiu
Zheng, Ce
Quan, Shanghaoran
Xiao, Wen
Zhang, Ge
Zan, Daoguang
Lu, Keming
Yu, Bowen
Liu, Dayiheng
Cui, Zeyu
Yang, Jian
Sha, Lei
Wang, Houfeng
Sui, Zhifang
Wang, Peiyi
Liu, Tianyu
Chang, Baobao
author_facet Gao, Bofei
Song, Feifan
Miao, Yibo
Cai, Zefan
Yang, Zhe
Chen, Liang
Hu, Helan
Xu, Runxin
Dong, Qingxiu
Zheng, Ce
Quan, Shanghaoran
Xiao, Wen
Zhang, Ge
Zan, Daoguang
Lu, Keming
Yu, Bowen
Liu, Dayiheng
Cui, Zeyu
Yang, Jian
Sha, Lei
Wang, Houfeng
Sui, Zhifang
Wang, Peiyi
Liu, Tianyu
Chang, Baobao
contents Large Language Models (LLMs) exhibit remarkably powerful capabilities. One of the crucial factors to achieve success is aligning the LLM's output with human preferences. This alignment process often requires only a small amount of data to efficiently enhance the LLM's performance. While effective, research in this area spans multiple domains, and the methods involved are relatively complex to understand. The relationships between different methods have been under-explored, limiting the development of the preference alignment. In light of this, we break down the existing popular alignment strategies into different components and provide a unified framework to study the current alignment strategies, thereby establishing connections among them. In this survey, we decompose all the strategies in preference learning into four components: model, data, feedback, and algorithm. This unified view offers an in-depth understanding of existing alignment algorithms and also opens up possibilities to synergize the strengths of different strategies. Furthermore, we present detailed working examples of prevalent existing algorithms to facilitate a comprehensive understanding for the readers. Finally, based on our unified perspective, we explore the challenges and future research directions for aligning large language models with human preferences.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_02795
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Towards a Unified View of Preference Learning for Large Language Models: A Survey
Gao, Bofei
Song, Feifan
Miao, Yibo
Cai, Zefan
Yang, Zhe
Chen, Liang
Hu, Helan
Xu, Runxin
Dong, Qingxiu
Zheng, Ce
Quan, Shanghaoran
Xiao, Wen
Zhang, Ge
Zan, Daoguang
Lu, Keming
Yu, Bowen
Liu, Dayiheng
Cui, Zeyu
Yang, Jian
Sha, Lei
Wang, Houfeng
Sui, Zhifang
Wang, Peiyi
Liu, Tianyu
Chang, Baobao
Computation and Language
Large Language Models (LLMs) exhibit remarkably powerful capabilities. One of the crucial factors to achieve success is aligning the LLM's output with human preferences. This alignment process often requires only a small amount of data to efficiently enhance the LLM's performance. While effective, research in this area spans multiple domains, and the methods involved are relatively complex to understand. The relationships between different methods have been under-explored, limiting the development of the preference alignment. In light of this, we break down the existing popular alignment strategies into different components and provide a unified framework to study the current alignment strategies, thereby establishing connections among them. In this survey, we decompose all the strategies in preference learning into four components: model, data, feedback, and algorithm. This unified view offers an in-depth understanding of existing alignment algorithms and also opens up possibilities to synergize the strengths of different strategies. Furthermore, we present detailed working examples of prevalent existing algorithms to facilitate a comprehensive understanding for the readers. Finally, based on our unified perspective, we explore the challenges and future research directions for aligning large language models with human preferences.
title Towards a Unified View of Preference Learning for Large Language Models: A Survey
topic Computation and Language
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.02795