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Main Authors: Oyarzún, Grecco A., Tinker, Jeremy L., Bundy, Kevin, Xhakaj, Enia, Wyithe, J. Stuart B.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.03004
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author Oyarzún, Grecco A.
Tinker, Jeremy L.
Bundy, Kevin
Xhakaj, Enia
Wyithe, J. Stuart B.
author_facet Oyarzún, Grecco A.
Tinker, Jeremy L.
Bundy, Kevin
Xhakaj, Enia
Wyithe, J. Stuart B.
contents We report evidence of galaxy assembly bias - the correlation between galaxy properties and biased secondary halo properties at fixed halo mass (M$_H$) - in the stellar-to-halo mass relation (SHMR) for red central galaxies from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey. In the M$_H = 10^{11.5}-10^{13.5} h^{-1}$ M$_{\odot}$ range, central galaxy stellar mass (M$_*$) is correlated with the number density of galaxies within $10 h^{-1}$ Mpc ($δ_{10}$), a common proxy for halo formation time. This galaxy assembly bias signal is also present when M$_H$, M$_*$, and $δ_{10}$ are substituted with group luminosity, galaxy luminosity, and metrics of the large-scale density field. To associate differences in $δ_{10}$ with variations in halo formation time, we fitted a model that accounts for (1) errors in the M$_H$ measured by the Tinker 2021, 2022 group catalog and (2) the level of correlation between halo formation time and M$_*$ at fixed M$_H$. Fitting of this model yields that (1) errors in M$_H$ are 0.15 dex and (2) halo formation time and M$_*$ are strongly correlated (Spearman's rank correlation coefficient ~0.85). At fixed M$_H$, variations of ~0.4 dex in M$_*$ are associated with ~1-3 Gyr variations in halo formation time and in galaxy formation time (from stellar population fitting; Oyarzún et al. 2022). These results are indicative that halo properties other than M$_H$ can impact central galaxy assembly.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_03004
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Galaxy assembly bias in the stellar-to-halo mass relation for red central galaxies from SDSS
Oyarzún, Grecco A.
Tinker, Jeremy L.
Bundy, Kevin
Xhakaj, Enia
Wyithe, J. Stuart B.
Astrophysics of Galaxies
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
We report evidence of galaxy assembly bias - the correlation between galaxy properties and biased secondary halo properties at fixed halo mass (M$_H$) - in the stellar-to-halo mass relation (SHMR) for red central galaxies from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey. In the M$_H = 10^{11.5}-10^{13.5} h^{-1}$ M$_{\odot}$ range, central galaxy stellar mass (M$_*$) is correlated with the number density of galaxies within $10 h^{-1}$ Mpc ($δ_{10}$), a common proxy for halo formation time. This galaxy assembly bias signal is also present when M$_H$, M$_*$, and $δ_{10}$ are substituted with group luminosity, galaxy luminosity, and metrics of the large-scale density field. To associate differences in $δ_{10}$ with variations in halo formation time, we fitted a model that accounts for (1) errors in the M$_H$ measured by the Tinker 2021, 2022 group catalog and (2) the level of correlation between halo formation time and M$_*$ at fixed M$_H$. Fitting of this model yields that (1) errors in M$_H$ are 0.15 dex and (2) halo formation time and M$_*$ are strongly correlated (Spearman's rank correlation coefficient ~0.85). At fixed M$_H$, variations of ~0.4 dex in M$_*$ are associated with ~1-3 Gyr variations in halo formation time and in galaxy formation time (from stellar population fitting; Oyarzún et al. 2022). These results are indicative that halo properties other than M$_H$ can impact central galaxy assembly.
title Galaxy assembly bias in the stellar-to-halo mass relation for red central galaxies from SDSS
topic Astrophysics of Galaxies
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.03004