SymPAC: Scalable Symbolic Music Generation With Prompts And Constraints

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Chen, Haonan, Smith, Jordan B. L., Spijkervet, Janne, Wang, Ju-Chiang, Zou, Pei, Li, Bochen, Kong, Qiuqiang, Du, Xingjian
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Chen, Haonan
Smith, Jordan B. L.
Spijkervet, Janne
Wang, Ju-Chiang
Zou, Pei
Li, Bochen
Kong, Qiuqiang
Du, Xingjian
author_facet Chen, Haonan
Smith, Jordan B. L.
Spijkervet, Janne
Wang, Ju-Chiang
Zou, Pei
Li, Bochen
Kong, Qiuqiang
Du, Xingjian
contents Progress in the task of symbolic music generation may be lagging behind other tasks like audio and text generation, in part because of the scarcity of symbolic training data. In this paper, we leverage the greater scale of audio music data by applying pre-trained MIR models (for transcription, beat tracking, structure analysis, etc.) to extract symbolic events and encode them into token sequences. To the best of our knowledge, this work is the first to demonstrate the feasibility of training symbolic generation models solely from auto-transcribed audio data. Furthermore, to enhance the controllability of the trained model, we introduce SymPAC (Symbolic Music Language Model with Prompting And Constrained Generation), which is distinguished by using (a) prompt bars in encoding and (b) a technique called Constrained Generation via Finite State Machines (FSMs) during inference time. We show the flexibility and controllability of this approach, which may be critical in making music AI useful to creators and users.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_03055
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle SymPAC: Scalable Symbolic Music Generation With Prompts And Constraints
Chen, Haonan
Smith, Jordan B. L.
Spijkervet, Janne
Wang, Ju-Chiang
Zou, Pei
Li, Bochen
Kong, Qiuqiang
Du, Xingjian
Sound
Audio and Speech Processing
Progress in the task of symbolic music generation may be lagging behind other tasks like audio and text generation, in part because of the scarcity of symbolic training data. In this paper, we leverage the greater scale of audio music data by applying pre-trained MIR models (for transcription, beat tracking, structure analysis, etc.) to extract symbolic events and encode them into token sequences. To the best of our knowledge, this work is the first to demonstrate the feasibility of training symbolic generation models solely from auto-transcribed audio data. Furthermore, to enhance the controllability of the trained model, we introduce SymPAC (Symbolic Music Language Model with Prompting And Constrained Generation), which is distinguished by using (a) prompt bars in encoding and (b) a technique called Constrained Generation via Finite State Machines (FSMs) during inference time. We show the flexibility and controllability of this approach, which may be critical in making music AI useful to creators and users.
title SymPAC: Scalable Symbolic Music Generation With Prompts And Constraints
topic Sound
Audio and Speech Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.03055