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Main Authors: Hu, Zhiyi, Jiang, Fengjian, He, Jingyan, Dai, Yulin, Wang, Ya, Xu, Nanyang, Du, Jiangfeng
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.03339
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author Hu, Zhiyi
Jiang, Fengjian
He, Jingyan
Dai, Yulin
Wang, Ya
Xu, Nanyang
Du, Jiangfeng
author_facet Hu, Zhiyi
Jiang, Fengjian
He, Jingyan
Dai, Yulin
Wang, Ya
Xu, Nanyang
Du, Jiangfeng
contents Detecting nuclear spins using single Nitrogen-Vacancy (NV) centers is of particular importance in nano-scale science and engineering, but often suffers from the heating effect of microwave fields for spin manipulation, especially under high magnetic fields. Here, we realize an energy-efficient nano-scale nuclear-spin detection using a phase-modulation electron-nuclear double resonance scheme. The microwave field can be reduced to 1/250 of previous requirements and the corresponding power is over four orders lower. Meanwhile, the microwave-induced broadening to the line-width of the spectroscopy is significantly canceled and we achieve a nuclear-spin spectrum with a resolution down to 2.1 kHz under a magnetic field at 1840 Gs. The spectral resolution can be further improved by upgrading the experimental control precision. This scheme can also be used in sensing microwave fields and extended to a wide range of applications in the future.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_03339
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Four-order power reduction in nanoscale electron-nuclear double resonance with a nitrogen-vacancy center in diamond
Hu, Zhiyi
Jiang, Fengjian
He, Jingyan
Dai, Yulin
Wang, Ya
Xu, Nanyang
Du, Jiangfeng
Quantum Physics
Detecting nuclear spins using single Nitrogen-Vacancy (NV) centers is of particular importance in nano-scale science and engineering, but often suffers from the heating effect of microwave fields for spin manipulation, especially under high magnetic fields. Here, we realize an energy-efficient nano-scale nuclear-spin detection using a phase-modulation electron-nuclear double resonance scheme. The microwave field can be reduced to 1/250 of previous requirements and the corresponding power is over four orders lower. Meanwhile, the microwave-induced broadening to the line-width of the spectroscopy is significantly canceled and we achieve a nuclear-spin spectrum with a resolution down to 2.1 kHz under a magnetic field at 1840 Gs. The spectral resolution can be further improved by upgrading the experimental control precision. This scheme can also be used in sensing microwave fields and extended to a wide range of applications in the future.
title Four-order power reduction in nanoscale electron-nuclear double resonance with a nitrogen-vacancy center in diamond
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.03339