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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Hu, Zhiyi, Jiang, Fengjian, He, Jingyan, Dai, Yulin, Wang, Ya, Xu, Nanyang, Du, Jiangfeng
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.03339
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Table of Contents:
  • Detecting nuclear spins using single Nitrogen-Vacancy (NV) centers is of particular importance in nano-scale science and engineering, but often suffers from the heating effect of microwave fields for spin manipulation, especially under high magnetic fields. Here, we realize an energy-efficient nano-scale nuclear-spin detection using a phase-modulation electron-nuclear double resonance scheme. The microwave field can be reduced to 1/250 of previous requirements and the corresponding power is over four orders lower. Meanwhile, the microwave-induced broadening to the line-width of the spectroscopy is significantly canceled and we achieve a nuclear-spin spectrum with a resolution down to 2.1 kHz under a magnetic field at 1840 Gs. The spectral resolution can be further improved by upgrading the experimental control precision. This scheme can also be used in sensing microwave fields and extended to a wide range of applications in the future.