Crystal-field magnetostriction of the spin ice under ultrahigh magnetic fields

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Tang, Nan, Gen, Masaki, Rotter, Martin, Man, Huiyuan, Matsuhira, Kazuyuki, Matsuo, Akira, Kindo, Koichi, Ikeda, Akihiko, Matsuda, Yasuhiro H., Gegenwart, Philipp, Nakatsuji, Satoru, Kohama, Yoshimitsu
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Tang, Nan
Gen, Masaki
Rotter, Martin
Man, Huiyuan
Matsuhira, Kazuyuki
Matsuo, Akira
Kindo, Koichi
Ikeda, Akihiko
Matsuda, Yasuhiro H.
Gegenwart, Philipp
Nakatsuji, Satoru
Kohama, Yoshimitsu
author_facet Tang, Nan
Gen, Masaki
Rotter, Martin
Man, Huiyuan
Matsuhira, Kazuyuki
Matsuo, Akira
Kindo, Koichi
Ikeda, Akihiko
Matsuda, Yasuhiro H.
Gegenwart, Philipp
Nakatsuji, Satoru
Kohama, Yoshimitsu
contents We present a comprehensive study of the magnetoelastic properties of the Ising pyrochlore oxide Ho$_{2}$Ti$_{2}$O$_{7}$, known as spin ice, by means of high-field magnetostriction measurements and numerical calculations. When a magnetic field is applied along the crystallographic <111> axis, the longitudinal magnetostriction exhibits a broad maximum in the low-field regime around 30 T, followed by a dramatic lattice contraction due to crystal-field (CF) level crossing at $B_{\rm cf} \sim 65$ T. The transverse magnetostriction exhibits a contrasting behavior, highlighting the anisotropic nature of the CF striction. We identify distinct timescales of spin dynamics and CF-phonon dynamics by applying a magnetic field with different field-sweep rates. Our mean-field calculations, based on a point-charge model, successfully reproduce the overall magnetostriction behavior, revealing the competition between the exchange striction and CF striction. A signature of the CF level crossing is also observed through adiabatic magnetocaloric-effect measurements, consistent with our magnetostriction data.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_03673
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Crystal-field magnetostriction of the spin ice under ultrahigh magnetic fields
Tang, Nan
Gen, Masaki
Rotter, Martin
Man, Huiyuan
Matsuhira, Kazuyuki
Matsuo, Akira
Kindo, Koichi
Ikeda, Akihiko
Matsuda, Yasuhiro H.
Gegenwart, Philipp
Nakatsuji, Satoru
Kohama, Yoshimitsu
Strongly Correlated Electrons
We present a comprehensive study of the magnetoelastic properties of the Ising pyrochlore oxide Ho$_{2}$Ti$_{2}$O$_{7}$, known as spin ice, by means of high-field magnetostriction measurements and numerical calculations. When a magnetic field is applied along the crystallographic <111> axis, the longitudinal magnetostriction exhibits a broad maximum in the low-field regime around 30 T, followed by a dramatic lattice contraction due to crystal-field (CF) level crossing at $B_{\rm cf} \sim 65$ T. The transverse magnetostriction exhibits a contrasting behavior, highlighting the anisotropic nature of the CF striction. We identify distinct timescales of spin dynamics and CF-phonon dynamics by applying a magnetic field with different field-sweep rates. Our mean-field calculations, based on a point-charge model, successfully reproduce the overall magnetostriction behavior, revealing the competition between the exchange striction and CF striction. A signature of the CF level crossing is also observed through adiabatic magnetocaloric-effect measurements, consistent with our magnetostriction data.
title Crystal-field magnetostriction of the spin ice under ultrahigh magnetic fields
topic Strongly Correlated Electrons
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.03673