Mixing Skyrmions and Merons in Topological Quasicrystals of Evanescent Optical Field

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Putley, Henry J., Davies, Bryn, Rodríguez-Fortuño, Francisco J., Bykov, Anton Yu., Zayats, Anatoly V.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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_version_ 1866914940123611136
author Putley, Henry J.
Davies, Bryn
Rodríguez-Fortuño, Francisco J.
Bykov, Anton Yu.
Zayats, Anatoly V.
author_facet Putley, Henry J.
Davies, Bryn
Rodríguez-Fortuño, Francisco J.
Bykov, Anton Yu.
Zayats, Anatoly V.
contents Photonic skyrmion and meron lattices are structured light fields with topologically protected textures, analogous to magnetic skyrmions and merons. Here, we report the theoretical existence of mixed skyrmion and meron quasicrystals in an evanescent optical field. Topological quasiperiodic tilings of even and odd point group symmetries are demonstrated in both the electric field and spin angular momentum. These quasicrystals contain both skyrmions and merons of Néel-type topology. Interestingly, the quasiperiodic tilings are in agreement with the observations of quasiperiodic arrangements of carbon nanoparticles in water driven by ultrasound, and pave the way towards engineering hybrid topological states of light which may have potential applications in optical manipulation, metrology and information processing.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_03932
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Mixing Skyrmions and Merons in Topological Quasicrystals of Evanescent Optical Field
Putley, Henry J.
Davies, Bryn
Rodríguez-Fortuño, Francisco J.
Bykov, Anton Yu.
Zayats, Anatoly V.
Optics
Photonic skyrmion and meron lattices are structured light fields with topologically protected textures, analogous to magnetic skyrmions and merons. Here, we report the theoretical existence of mixed skyrmion and meron quasicrystals in an evanescent optical field. Topological quasiperiodic tilings of even and odd point group symmetries are demonstrated in both the electric field and spin angular momentum. These quasicrystals contain both skyrmions and merons of Néel-type topology. Interestingly, the quasiperiodic tilings are in agreement with the observations of quasiperiodic arrangements of carbon nanoparticles in water driven by ultrasound, and pave the way towards engineering hybrid topological states of light which may have potential applications in optical manipulation, metrology and information processing.
title Mixing Skyrmions and Merons in Topological Quasicrystals of Evanescent Optical Field
topic Optics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.03932