Multiple types of spin textures and robust valley physics in MP$_2$X$_6$

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Liang, Li, Zhou, Zhichao, Zhang, Jie, Li, Xiao
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Liang, Li
Zhou, Zhichao
Zhang, Jie
Li, Xiao
author_facet Liang, Li
Zhou, Zhichao
Zhang, Jie
Li, Xiao
contents Both spin textures and multiple valleys in the momentum space have attracted great attentions due to their versatile applications in spintronics and valleytronics. It is highly desirable to realize multiple types of spin textures in a single material and further couple the spin textures to valley degree of freedom. Here, we study electronic properties of SnP$_{2}$Se$_{6}$ monolayer by first-principles calculations. The monolayer exhibits rare Weyl-type and Ising-type spin textures at different valleys, which can be conveniently expressed by electron and hole dopings, respectively. Besides valley-contrasting spin textures, Berry-curvature-driven anomalous Hall currents and optical selectivity are found to be valley dependent as well. These valley-related properties also have generalizations to SnP$_{2}$Se$_{6}$ few-layers and other MP$_{2}$X$_{6}$. Our findings open new avenue for exploring appealing interplay between spin textures and multiple valleys, and designing advanced device paradigms based on spin and valley degrees of freedom.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_04000
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Multiple types of spin textures and robust valley physics in MP$_2$X$_6$
Liang, Li
Zhou, Zhichao
Zhang, Jie
Li, Xiao
Materials Science
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Both spin textures and multiple valleys in the momentum space have attracted great attentions due to their versatile applications in spintronics and valleytronics. It is highly desirable to realize multiple types of spin textures in a single material and further couple the spin textures to valley degree of freedom. Here, we study electronic properties of SnP$_{2}$Se$_{6}$ monolayer by first-principles calculations. The monolayer exhibits rare Weyl-type and Ising-type spin textures at different valleys, which can be conveniently expressed by electron and hole dopings, respectively. Besides valley-contrasting spin textures, Berry-curvature-driven anomalous Hall currents and optical selectivity are found to be valley dependent as well. These valley-related properties also have generalizations to SnP$_{2}$Se$_{6}$ few-layers and other MP$_{2}$X$_{6}$. Our findings open new avenue for exploring appealing interplay between spin textures and multiple valleys, and designing advanced device paradigms based on spin and valley degrees of freedom.
title Multiple types of spin textures and robust valley physics in MP$_2$X$_6$
topic Materials Science
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.04000