Efficient Fault-Tolerant Quantum Protocol for Differential Privacy in the Shuffle Model

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Asghar, Hassan Jameel, Mukherjee, Arghya, Brennen, Gavin K.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Asghar, Hassan Jameel
Mukherjee, Arghya
Brennen, Gavin K.
author_facet Asghar, Hassan Jameel
Mukherjee, Arghya
Brennen, Gavin K.
contents We present a quantum protocol which securely and implicitly implements a random shuffle to realize differential privacy in the shuffle model. The shuffle model of differential privacy amplifies privacy achievable via local differential privacy by randomly permuting the tuple of outcomes from data contributors. In practice, one needs to address how this shuffle is implemented. Examples include implementing the shuffle via mix-networks, or shuffling via a trusted third-party. These implementation specific issues raise non-trivial computational and trust requirements in a classical system. We propose a quantum version of the protocol using entanglement of quantum states and show that the shuffle can be implemented without these extra requirements. Our protocol implements k-ary randomized response, for any value of k > 2, and furthermore, can be efficiently implemented using fault-tolerant computation.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_04026
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Efficient Fault-Tolerant Quantum Protocol for Differential Privacy in the Shuffle Model
Asghar, Hassan Jameel
Mukherjee, Arghya
Brennen, Gavin K.
Quantum Physics
Cryptography and Security
We present a quantum protocol which securely and implicitly implements a random shuffle to realize differential privacy in the shuffle model. The shuffle model of differential privacy amplifies privacy achievable via local differential privacy by randomly permuting the tuple of outcomes from data contributors. In practice, one needs to address how this shuffle is implemented. Examples include implementing the shuffle via mix-networks, or shuffling via a trusted third-party. These implementation specific issues raise non-trivial computational and trust requirements in a classical system. We propose a quantum version of the protocol using entanglement of quantum states and show that the shuffle can be implemented without these extra requirements. Our protocol implements k-ary randomized response, for any value of k > 2, and furthermore, can be efficiently implemented using fault-tolerant computation.
title Efficient Fault-Tolerant Quantum Protocol for Differential Privacy in the Shuffle Model
topic Quantum Physics
Cryptography and Security
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.04026