A Study of stable wormhole solution with non-commutative geometry in the framework of linear $f(R,\mathcal{L}_m, T)$ gravity

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Loewer, Niklas, Tayde, Moreshwar, Sahoo, P. K.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Loewer, Niklas
Tayde, Moreshwar
Sahoo, P. K.
author_facet Loewer, Niklas
Tayde, Moreshwar
Sahoo, P. K.
contents This research delves into the potential existence of traversable wormholes (WHs) within the framework of modified, curvature based gravity. The modification includes linear perturbations of the matter Lagrangian and the trace of the energy-momentum tensor with specific coupling strengths $α$ and $β$ and can thus be viewed as a special case of linear $f(R,T)$-gravity with a variable matter coupling or as the simplest additively separable $f(R,\mathcal{L}_m,T)$-model. A thorough examination of static WH solutions is undertaken using a constant redshift function; therefore, our work can be regarded as the first-order approximation of WH theories in $f(R,\mathcal{L}_m,T)$ . The analysis involves deriving WH shape functions based on non-commutative geometry, with a particular focus on Gaussian and Lorentzian matter distributions $ρ$. Constraints on the coupling parameters are developed so that the shape function satisfies both the flaring-out and asymptotic flatness conditions. Moreover, for positive coupling parameters, violating the null energy condition (NEC) at the WH throat $r_0$ demands the presence of exotic matter. For negative couplings, however, we find that exotic matter can be avoided by establishing the upper bound $β+α/2<-\frac{1}{ρr_0^2}-8π$. Additionally, the effects of gravitational lensing are explored, revealing the repulsive force of our modified gravity for large negative couplings. Lastly, the stability of the derived WH solutions is verified using the Tolman-Oppenheimer-Volkoff (TOV) formalism.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_04172
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A Study of stable wormhole solution with non-commutative geometry in the framework of linear $f(R,\mathcal{L}_m, T)$ gravity
Loewer, Niklas
Tayde, Moreshwar
Sahoo, P. K.
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
This research delves into the potential existence of traversable wormholes (WHs) within the framework of modified, curvature based gravity. The modification includes linear perturbations of the matter Lagrangian and the trace of the energy-momentum tensor with specific coupling strengths $α$ and $β$ and can thus be viewed as a special case of linear $f(R,T)$-gravity with a variable matter coupling or as the simplest additively separable $f(R,\mathcal{L}_m,T)$-model. A thorough examination of static WH solutions is undertaken using a constant redshift function; therefore, our work can be regarded as the first-order approximation of WH theories in $f(R,\mathcal{L}_m,T)$ . The analysis involves deriving WH shape functions based on non-commutative geometry, with a particular focus on Gaussian and Lorentzian matter distributions $ρ$. Constraints on the coupling parameters are developed so that the shape function satisfies both the flaring-out and asymptotic flatness conditions. Moreover, for positive coupling parameters, violating the null energy condition (NEC) at the WH throat $r_0$ demands the presence of exotic matter. For negative couplings, however, we find that exotic matter can be avoided by establishing the upper bound $β+α/2<-\frac{1}{ρr_0^2}-8π$. Additionally, the effects of gravitational lensing are explored, revealing the repulsive force of our modified gravity for large negative couplings. Lastly, the stability of the derived WH solutions is verified using the Tolman-Oppenheimer-Volkoff (TOV) formalism.
title A Study of stable wormhole solution with non-commutative geometry in the framework of linear $f(R,\mathcal{L}_m, T)$ gravity
topic General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.04172