Planar scanning probe microscopy enables vector magnetic field imaging at the nanoscale

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Weinbrenner, Paul, Klar, Patricia, Giese, Christian, Flacke, Luis, Müller, Manuel, Althammer, Matthias, Geprägs, Stephan, Gross, Rudolf, Reinhard, Friedemann
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Weinbrenner, Paul
Klar, Patricia
Giese, Christian
Flacke, Luis
Müller, Manuel
Althammer, Matthias
Geprägs, Stephan
Gross, Rudolf
Reinhard, Friedemann
author_facet Weinbrenner, Paul
Klar, Patricia
Giese, Christian
Flacke, Luis
Müller, Manuel
Althammer, Matthias
Geprägs, Stephan
Gross, Rudolf
Reinhard, Friedemann
contents Planar scanning probe microscopy is a recently emerging alternative approach to tip-based scanning probe imaging. It can scan an extended planar sensor, such as a polished bulk diamond doped with magnetic-field-sensitive nitrogen-vacancy (NV) centers, in nanometer-scale proximity of a planar sample. So far, this technique has been limited to optical near-field microscopy, and has required nanofabrication of the sample of interest. Here we extend this technique to magnetometry using NV centers, and present a modification that removes the need for sample-side nanofabrication. We harness this new ability to perform a hitherto infeasible measurement - direct imaging of the three-dimensional vector magnetic field of magnetic vortices in a thin film magnetic heterostructure, based on repeated scanning with NV centers with different orientations within the same scanning probe. Our result opens the door to quantum sensing using multiple qubits within the same scanning probe, a prerequisite for the use of entanglement-enhanced and massively parallel schemes.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_04252
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Planar scanning probe microscopy enables vector magnetic field imaging at the nanoscale
Weinbrenner, Paul
Klar, Patricia
Giese, Christian
Flacke, Luis
Müller, Manuel
Althammer, Matthias
Geprägs, Stephan
Gross, Rudolf
Reinhard, Friedemann
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Quantum Physics
Planar scanning probe microscopy is a recently emerging alternative approach to tip-based scanning probe imaging. It can scan an extended planar sensor, such as a polished bulk diamond doped with magnetic-field-sensitive nitrogen-vacancy (NV) centers, in nanometer-scale proximity of a planar sample. So far, this technique has been limited to optical near-field microscopy, and has required nanofabrication of the sample of interest. Here we extend this technique to magnetometry using NV centers, and present a modification that removes the need for sample-side nanofabrication. We harness this new ability to perform a hitherto infeasible measurement - direct imaging of the three-dimensional vector magnetic field of magnetic vortices in a thin film magnetic heterostructure, based on repeated scanning with NV centers with different orientations within the same scanning probe. Our result opens the door to quantum sensing using multiple qubits within the same scanning probe, a prerequisite for the use of entanglement-enhanced and massively parallel schemes.
title Planar scanning probe microscopy enables vector magnetic field imaging at the nanoscale
topic Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.04252