A highly accurate procedure for computing globally optimal Wannier functions in one-dimensional crystalline insulators

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Gopal, Abinand, Zhang, Hanwen
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Gopal, Abinand
Zhang, Hanwen
author_facet Gopal, Abinand
Zhang, Hanwen
contents A standard task in solid state physics and quantum chemistry is the computation of localized molecular orbitals known as Wannier functions. In this manuscript, we propose a new procedure for computing Wannier functions in one-dimensional crystalline materials. Our approach proceeds by first performing parallel transport of the Bloch functions using numerical integration. Then a simple analytically computable correction is introduced to yield the optimally localized Wannier function. The resulting scheme is rapidly convergent and is proven to yield real-valued Wannier functions that achieve global optimality. The analysis in this manuscript can also be viewed as a proof of the existence of exponentially localized Wannier functions in one dimension. We illustrate the performance of the scheme by a number of numerical experiments.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_04369
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A highly accurate procedure for computing globally optimal Wannier functions in one-dimensional crystalline insulators
Gopal, Abinand
Zhang, Hanwen
Mathematical Physics
Numerical Analysis
Computational Physics
A standard task in solid state physics and quantum chemistry is the computation of localized molecular orbitals known as Wannier functions. In this manuscript, we propose a new procedure for computing Wannier functions in one-dimensional crystalline materials. Our approach proceeds by first performing parallel transport of the Bloch functions using numerical integration. Then a simple analytically computable correction is introduced to yield the optimally localized Wannier function. The resulting scheme is rapidly convergent and is proven to yield real-valued Wannier functions that achieve global optimality. The analysis in this manuscript can also be viewed as a proof of the existence of exponentially localized Wannier functions in one dimension. We illustrate the performance of the scheme by a number of numerical experiments.
title A highly accurate procedure for computing globally optimal Wannier functions in one-dimensional crystalline insulators
topic Mathematical Physics
Numerical Analysis
Computational Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.04369