Charting new regions of Cobalt's chemical space with maximally large magnetic anisotropy: A computational high-throughput study

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Main Authors: Mariano, Lorenzo A., Nguyen, Vu Ha Anh, Briganti, Valerio, Lunghi, Alessandro
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Mariano, Lorenzo A.
Nguyen, Vu Ha Anh
Briganti, Valerio
Lunghi, Alessandro
author_facet Mariano, Lorenzo A.
Nguyen, Vu Ha Anh
Briganti, Valerio
Lunghi, Alessandro
contents Magnetic anisotropy slows down magnetic relaxation and plays a prominent role in the design of permanent magnets. Coordination compounds of Co(II) in particular exhibit large magnetic anisotropy in the presence of low-coordination environments and have been used as single-molecule magnet prototypes. However, only a limited sampling of Cobalt's vast chemical space has been performed, potentially obscuring alternative chemical routes toward large magnetic anisotropy. Here we perform a computational high-throughput exploration of Co(II)'s chemical space in search of new single-molecule magnets. We automatically assemble a diverse set of about 15000 novel complexes of Co(II) and fully characterize them with multi-reference ab initio methods. More than 100 compounds exhibit magnetic anisotropy comparable to or larger than leading known compounds. The analysis of these results shows that compounds with record-breaking magnetic anisotropy can also be achieved with coordination four or higher, going beyond the established paradigm of two-coordinated linear complexes.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_04418
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Charting new regions of Cobalt's chemical space with maximally large magnetic anisotropy: A computational high-throughput study
Mariano, Lorenzo A.
Nguyen, Vu Ha Anh
Briganti, Valerio
Lunghi, Alessandro
Chemical Physics
Materials Science
Magnetic anisotropy slows down magnetic relaxation and plays a prominent role in the design of permanent magnets. Coordination compounds of Co(II) in particular exhibit large magnetic anisotropy in the presence of low-coordination environments and have been used as single-molecule magnet prototypes. However, only a limited sampling of Cobalt's vast chemical space has been performed, potentially obscuring alternative chemical routes toward large magnetic anisotropy. Here we perform a computational high-throughput exploration of Co(II)'s chemical space in search of new single-molecule magnets. We automatically assemble a diverse set of about 15000 novel complexes of Co(II) and fully characterize them with multi-reference ab initio methods. More than 100 compounds exhibit magnetic anisotropy comparable to or larger than leading known compounds. The analysis of these results shows that compounds with record-breaking magnetic anisotropy can also be achieved with coordination four or higher, going beyond the established paradigm of two-coordinated linear complexes.
title Charting new regions of Cobalt's chemical space with maximally large magnetic anisotropy: A computational high-throughput study
topic Chemical Physics
Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.04418