An interpretable formula for lattice thermal conductivity of crystals

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Wang, Xiaoying, Shu, Guoyu, Zhu, Guimei, Wang, Jiansheng, Sun, Jun, Ding, Xiangdong, Li, Baowen, Gao, Zhibin
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Wang, Xiaoying
Shu, Guoyu
Zhu, Guimei
Wang, Jiansheng
Sun, Jun
Ding, Xiangdong
Li, Baowen
Gao, Zhibin
author_facet Wang, Xiaoying
Shu, Guoyu
Zhu, Guimei
Wang, Jiansheng
Sun, Jun
Ding, Xiangdong
Li, Baowen
Gao, Zhibin
contents Lattice thermal conductivity (kL) is a crucial physical property of crystals with applications in thermal management, such as heat dissipation, insulation, and thermoelectric energy conversion. However, accurately and rapidly determining kL poses a considerable challenge. In this study, we introduce an formula that achieves high precision (mean relative error=8.97%) and provides fast predictions, taking less than one minute, for kL across a wide range of inorganic binary and ternary materials. Our interpretable, dimensionally aligned and physical grounded formula forecasts kL values for 4,601 binary and 6,995 ternary materials in the Materials Project database. Notably, we predict undiscovered high kL values for AlBN2 (kL=101 W/ m/ K) and the undetectedlow kL Cs2Se (kL=0.98 W/ m/ K) at room temperature. This method for determining kL streamlines the traditionally time-consuming process associated with complex phonon physics. It provides insights into microscopic heat transport and facilitates the design and screening of materials with targeted and extreme kL values through the application of phonon engineering. Our findings offer opportunities for controlling and optimizing macroscopic transport properties of materials by engineering their bulk modulus, shear modulus, and Gruneisen parameter.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_04489
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle An interpretable formula for lattice thermal conductivity of crystals
Wang, Xiaoying
Shu, Guoyu
Zhu, Guimei
Wang, Jiansheng
Sun, Jun
Ding, Xiangdong
Li, Baowen
Gao, Zhibin
Materials Science
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Computational Physics
Lattice thermal conductivity (kL) is a crucial physical property of crystals with applications in thermal management, such as heat dissipation, insulation, and thermoelectric energy conversion. However, accurately and rapidly determining kL poses a considerable challenge. In this study, we introduce an formula that achieves high precision (mean relative error=8.97%) and provides fast predictions, taking less than one minute, for kL across a wide range of inorganic binary and ternary materials. Our interpretable, dimensionally aligned and physical grounded formula forecasts kL values for 4,601 binary and 6,995 ternary materials in the Materials Project database. Notably, we predict undiscovered high kL values for AlBN2 (kL=101 W/ m/ K) and the undetectedlow kL Cs2Se (kL=0.98 W/ m/ K) at room temperature. This method for determining kL streamlines the traditionally time-consuming process associated with complex phonon physics. It provides insights into microscopic heat transport and facilitates the design and screening of materials with targeted and extreme kL values through the application of phonon engineering. Our findings offer opportunities for controlling and optimizing macroscopic transport properties of materials by engineering their bulk modulus, shear modulus, and Gruneisen parameter.
title An interpretable formula for lattice thermal conductivity of crystals
topic Materials Science
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Computational Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.04489