A Deeper Look into eFEDS AGN Candidates in Dwarf Galaxies with Chandra

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Sanchez, Adonis A., Reines, Amy E., Bogdan, Akos, Kraft, Ralph P.
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Sanchez, Adonis A.
Reines, Amy E.
Bogdan, Akos
Kraft, Ralph P.
author_facet Sanchez, Adonis A.
Reines, Amy E.
Bogdan, Akos
Kraft, Ralph P.
contents The ability to accurately discern active massive black holes (BHs) in nearby dwarf galaxies is paramount to understanding the origins and processes of "seed" BHs in the early Universe. We present Chandra X-ray Observatory observations of a sample of three local dwarf galaxies (M$_{*}$ $\leqslant 3 \times 10^{9}$ M$_\odot$, z $\leqslant$ 0.15) previously identified as candidates for hosting active galactic nuclei (AGN). The galaxies were selected from the NASA-Sloan Atlas (NSA) with spatially coincident X-ray detections in the eROSITA Final Equatorial Depth Survey (eFEDS). Our new Chandra data reveal three X-ray point sources in two of the target galaxies with luminosities between log(L$_{\rm \text{2-10 keV}}$ [erg s$^{-1}$]) = 39.1 and 40.4. Our results support the presence of an AGN in these two galaxies and a ULX in one of them. For the AGNs, we estimate BH masses of $M_{\rm BH} \sim 10^{5-6} M_\odot$ and Eddington ratios on the order of $\sim 10^{-3}$.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_04514
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A Deeper Look into eFEDS AGN Candidates in Dwarf Galaxies with Chandra
Sanchez, Adonis A.
Reines, Amy E.
Bogdan, Akos
Kraft, Ralph P.
Astrophysics of Galaxies
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
The ability to accurately discern active massive black holes (BHs) in nearby dwarf galaxies is paramount to understanding the origins and processes of "seed" BHs in the early Universe. We present Chandra X-ray Observatory observations of a sample of three local dwarf galaxies (M$_{*}$ $\leqslant 3 \times 10^{9}$ M$_\odot$, z $\leqslant$ 0.15) previously identified as candidates for hosting active galactic nuclei (AGN). The galaxies were selected from the NASA-Sloan Atlas (NSA) with spatially coincident X-ray detections in the eROSITA Final Equatorial Depth Survey (eFEDS). Our new Chandra data reveal three X-ray point sources in two of the target galaxies with luminosities between log(L$_{\rm \text{2-10 keV}}$ [erg s$^{-1}$]) = 39.1 and 40.4. Our results support the presence of an AGN in these two galaxies and a ULX in one of them. For the AGNs, we estimate BH masses of $M_{\rm BH} \sim 10^{5-6} M_\odot$ and Eddington ratios on the order of $\sim 10^{-3}$.
title A Deeper Look into eFEDS AGN Candidates in Dwarf Galaxies with Chandra
topic Astrophysics of Galaxies
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.04514