High Mass Inner Regions Found in Five Outbursting Sources

Fuente: arXiv
Enregistré dans:
Détails bibliographiques
Auteurs principaux: Calahan, Jenny K., Bergin, Edwin A., Hoff, Merel van't, Zhang, Ke, Calvet, Nuria, Hartmann, Lee
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
Sujets:
Accès en ligne:
Tags: Ajouter un tag
Pas de tags, Soyez le premier à ajouter un tag!
_version_ 1866929490663309312
author Calahan, Jenny K.
Bergin, Edwin A.
Hoff, Merel van't
Zhang, Ke
Calvet, Nuria
Hartmann, Lee
author_facet Calahan, Jenny K.
Bergin, Edwin A.
Hoff, Merel van't
Zhang, Ke
Calvet, Nuria
Hartmann, Lee
contents Young stellar objects are thought to commonly undergo sudden accretion events that result in a rise in bolometric luminosity. These outbursts likely coincide with the onset of planet formation, and could impact the formation of planets. The reason behind this dramatic enhancement of accretion is an active area of research, and the mass of the system is a critical parameter. Using Northern Extended Millimeter Array, we survey five outbursting sources (three FU Ori, one EX Or, one 'peculiar' source) with the primary goal of determining the system's mass using an optically thin line of CO. We estimate the mass of a central region for each object that using both continuum emission and C17O J=2-1. The C17O emission likely includes both disk and inner envelope material, thus acts as an upper limit on the disk mass, ranging from 0.33-3.4 Msun for our sources. These derived masses suggest that the inner approx. 1000 au contains enough mass along the line of sight for these sources to be gravitationally unstable.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_04527
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle High Mass Inner Regions Found in Five Outbursting Sources
Calahan, Jenny K.
Bergin, Edwin A.
Hoff, Merel van't
Zhang, Ke
Calvet, Nuria
Hartmann, Lee
Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
Earth and Planetary Astrophysics
Young stellar objects are thought to commonly undergo sudden accretion events that result in a rise in bolometric luminosity. These outbursts likely coincide with the onset of planet formation, and could impact the formation of planets. The reason behind this dramatic enhancement of accretion is an active area of research, and the mass of the system is a critical parameter. Using Northern Extended Millimeter Array, we survey five outbursting sources (three FU Ori, one EX Or, one 'peculiar' source) with the primary goal of determining the system's mass using an optically thin line of CO. We estimate the mass of a central region for each object that using both continuum emission and C17O J=2-1. The C17O emission likely includes both disk and inner envelope material, thus acts as an upper limit on the disk mass, ranging from 0.33-3.4 Msun for our sources. These derived masses suggest that the inner approx. 1000 au contains enough mass along the line of sight for these sources to be gravitationally unstable.
title High Mass Inner Regions Found in Five Outbursting Sources
topic Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
Earth and Planetary Astrophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.04527