Anomalous Superconductivity in Twisted MoTe2 Nanojunctions

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Jia, Yanyu, Song, Tiancheng, Zheng, Zhaoyi Joy, Cheng, Guangming, Uzan, Ayelet J, Yu, Guo, Tang, Yue, Pollak, Connor J., Yuan, Fang, Onyszczak, Michael, Watanabe, Kenji, Taniguchi, Takashi, Lei, Shiming, Yao, Nan, Schoop, Leslie M, Ong, N. P., Wu, Sanfeng
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Jia, Yanyu
Song, Tiancheng
Zheng, Zhaoyi Joy
Cheng, Guangming
Uzan, Ayelet J
Yu, Guo
Tang, Yue
Pollak, Connor J.
Yuan, Fang
Onyszczak, Michael
Watanabe, Kenji
Taniguchi, Takashi
Lei, Shiming
Yao, Nan
Schoop, Leslie M
Ong, N. P.
Wu, Sanfeng
author_facet Jia, Yanyu
Song, Tiancheng
Zheng, Zhaoyi Joy
Cheng, Guangming
Uzan, Ayelet J
Yu, Guo
Tang, Yue
Pollak, Connor J.
Yuan, Fang
Onyszczak, Michael
Watanabe, Kenji
Taniguchi, Takashi
Lei, Shiming
Yao, Nan
Schoop, Leslie M
Ong, N. P.
Wu, Sanfeng
contents Introducing superconductivity in topological materials can lead to innovative electronic phases and device functionalities. Here, we present a new strategy for quantum engineering of superconducting junctions in moire materials through direct, on-chip, and fully encapsulated 2D crystal growth. We achieve robust and designable superconductivity in Pd-metalized twisted bilayer molybdenum ditelluride (MoTe2) and observe anomalous superconducting effects in high-quality junctions across ~ 20 moire cells. Surprisingly, the junction develops enhanced, instead of weakened, superconducting behaviors, exhibiting fluctuations to a higher critical magnetic field compared to its adjacent Pd7MoTe2 superconductor. Additionally, the critical current further exhibits a striking V-shaped minimum at zero magnetic field. These features are unexpected in conventional Josephson junctions and indeed absent in junctions of natural bilayer MoTe2 created using the same approach. We discuss implications of these observations, including the possible formation of mixed even- and odd-parity superconductivity at the moire junctions. Our results also demonstrate a pathway to engineer and investigate superconductivity in fractional Chern insulators.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_04594
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Anomalous Superconductivity in Twisted MoTe2 Nanojunctions
Jia, Yanyu
Song, Tiancheng
Zheng, Zhaoyi Joy
Cheng, Guangming
Uzan, Ayelet J
Yu, Guo
Tang, Yue
Pollak, Connor J.
Yuan, Fang
Onyszczak, Michael
Watanabe, Kenji
Taniguchi, Takashi
Lei, Shiming
Yao, Nan
Schoop, Leslie M
Ong, N. P.
Wu, Sanfeng
Superconductivity
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Materials Science
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Introducing superconductivity in topological materials can lead to innovative electronic phases and device functionalities. Here, we present a new strategy for quantum engineering of superconducting junctions in moire materials through direct, on-chip, and fully encapsulated 2D crystal growth. We achieve robust and designable superconductivity in Pd-metalized twisted bilayer molybdenum ditelluride (MoTe2) and observe anomalous superconducting effects in high-quality junctions across ~ 20 moire cells. Surprisingly, the junction develops enhanced, instead of weakened, superconducting behaviors, exhibiting fluctuations to a higher critical magnetic field compared to its adjacent Pd7MoTe2 superconductor. Additionally, the critical current further exhibits a striking V-shaped minimum at zero magnetic field. These features are unexpected in conventional Josephson junctions and indeed absent in junctions of natural bilayer MoTe2 created using the same approach. We discuss implications of these observations, including the possible formation of mixed even- and odd-parity superconductivity at the moire junctions. Our results also demonstrate a pathway to engineer and investigate superconductivity in fractional Chern insulators.
title Anomalous Superconductivity in Twisted MoTe2 Nanojunctions
topic Superconductivity
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Materials Science
Strongly Correlated Electrons
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.04594