Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Chizhov, Pavel, Arnett, Catherine, Korotkova, Elizaveta, Yamshchikov, Ivan P.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.04599
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
Table of Contents:
  • Language models can largely benefit from efficient tokenization. However, they still mostly utilize the classical BPE algorithm, a simple and reliable method. This has been shown to cause such issues as under-trained tokens and sub-optimal compression that may affect the downstream performance. We introduce Picky BPE, a modified BPE algorithm that carries out vocabulary refinement during tokenizer training. Our method improves vocabulary efficiency, eliminates under-trained tokens, and does not compromise text compression. Our experiments show that our method does not reduce the downstream performance, and in several cases improves it.