Component Fourier Neural Operator for Singularly Perturbed Differential Equations

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Li, Ye, Du, Ting, Pang, Yiwen, Huang, Zhongyi
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Li, Ye
Du, Ting
Pang, Yiwen
Huang, Zhongyi
author_facet Li, Ye
Du, Ting
Pang, Yiwen
Huang, Zhongyi
contents Solving Singularly Perturbed Differential Equations (SPDEs) poses computational challenges arising from the rapid transitions in their solutions within thin regions. The effectiveness of deep learning in addressing differential equations motivates us to employ these methods for solving SPDEs. In this manuscript, we introduce Component Fourier Neural Operator (ComFNO), an innovative operator learning method that builds upon Fourier Neural Operator (FNO), while simultaneously incorporating valuable prior knowledge obtained from asymptotic analysis. Our approach is not limited to FNO and can be applied to other neural network frameworks, such as Deep Operator Network (DeepONet), leading to potential similar SPDEs solvers. Experimental results across diverse classes of SPDEs demonstrate that ComFNO significantly improves accuracy compared to vanilla FNO. Furthermore, ComFNO exhibits natural adaptability to diverse data distributions and performs well in few-shot scenarios, showcasing its excellent generalization ability in practical situations.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_04779
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Component Fourier Neural Operator for Singularly Perturbed Differential Equations
Li, Ye
Du, Ting
Pang, Yiwen
Huang, Zhongyi
Machine Learning
Numerical Analysis
Solving Singularly Perturbed Differential Equations (SPDEs) poses computational challenges arising from the rapid transitions in their solutions within thin regions. The effectiveness of deep learning in addressing differential equations motivates us to employ these methods for solving SPDEs. In this manuscript, we introduce Component Fourier Neural Operator (ComFNO), an innovative operator learning method that builds upon Fourier Neural Operator (FNO), while simultaneously incorporating valuable prior knowledge obtained from asymptotic analysis. Our approach is not limited to FNO and can be applied to other neural network frameworks, such as Deep Operator Network (DeepONet), leading to potential similar SPDEs solvers. Experimental results across diverse classes of SPDEs demonstrate that ComFNO significantly improves accuracy compared to vanilla FNO. Furthermore, ComFNO exhibits natural adaptability to diverse data distributions and performs well in few-shot scenarios, showcasing its excellent generalization ability in practical situations.
title Component Fourier Neural Operator for Singularly Perturbed Differential Equations
topic Machine Learning
Numerical Analysis
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.04779