Anomaly Detection for Real-World Cyber-Physical Security using Quantum Hybrid Support Vector Machines

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Cultice, Tyler, Onim, Md. Saif Hassan, Giani, Annarita, Thapliyal, Himanshu
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Cultice, Tyler
Onim, Md. Saif Hassan
Giani, Annarita
Thapliyal, Himanshu
author_facet Cultice, Tyler
Onim, Md. Saif Hassan
Giani, Annarita
Thapliyal, Himanshu
contents Cyber-physical control systems are critical infrastructures designed around highly responsive feedback loops that are measured and manipulated by hundreds of sensors and controllers. Anomalous data, such as from cyber-attacks, greatly risk the safety of the infrastructure and human operators. With recent advances in the quantum computing paradigm, the application of quantum in anomaly detection can greatly improve identification of cyber-attacks in physical sensor data. In this paper, we explore the use of strong pre-processing methods and a quantum-hybrid Support Vector Machine (SVM) that takes advantage of fidelity in parameterized quantum circuits to efficiently and effectively flatten extremely high dimensional data. Our results show an F-1 Score of 0.86 and accuracy of 87% on the HAI CPS dataset using an 8-qubit, 16-feature quantum kernel, performing equally to existing work and 14% better than its classical counterpart.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_04935
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Anomaly Detection for Real-World Cyber-Physical Security using Quantum Hybrid Support Vector Machines
Cultice, Tyler
Onim, Md. Saif Hassan
Giani, Annarita
Thapliyal, Himanshu
Quantum Physics
Cryptography and Security
Machine Learning
Cyber-physical control systems are critical infrastructures designed around highly responsive feedback loops that are measured and manipulated by hundreds of sensors and controllers. Anomalous data, such as from cyber-attacks, greatly risk the safety of the infrastructure and human operators. With recent advances in the quantum computing paradigm, the application of quantum in anomaly detection can greatly improve identification of cyber-attacks in physical sensor data. In this paper, we explore the use of strong pre-processing methods and a quantum-hybrid Support Vector Machine (SVM) that takes advantage of fidelity in parameterized quantum circuits to efficiently and effectively flatten extremely high dimensional data. Our results show an F-1 Score of 0.86 and accuracy of 87% on the HAI CPS dataset using an 8-qubit, 16-feature quantum kernel, performing equally to existing work and 14% better than its classical counterpart.
title Anomaly Detection for Real-World Cyber-Physical Security using Quantum Hybrid Support Vector Machines
topic Quantum Physics
Cryptography and Security
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.04935