Multiplayer Games of War

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Adjei, Axel, Krishnan, Neil, Mossel, Elchanan
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Adjei, Axel
Krishnan, Neil
Mossel, Elchanan
author_facet Adjei, Axel
Krishnan, Neil
Mossel, Elchanan
contents A recent paper by Bhatia, Chin, Mani, and Mossel (2026) defined stochastic processes aimed at modeling the game of War for {\em two players} with $n$ cards. That paper showed that these models, assuming uniform random decks, are equivalent to the Gambler's Ruin problem and therefore have an expected termination time of $Θ(n^2)$. In this paper, we generalize these models to {\em any number of players} $m$. We prove that the game with $m$ players is equivalent to a sticky random walk on an $m$-simplex; therefore, the termination time is the same as the absorption time of the sticky random walk. Interestingly, it seems that this absorption time has not been analyzed before. We show that the absorption time of the walk and the termination time of the game are both $Θ(n^2)$ for any number of players.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_05201
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Multiplayer Games of War
Adjei, Axel
Krishnan, Neil
Mossel, Elchanan
Probability
Combinatorics
A recent paper by Bhatia, Chin, Mani, and Mossel (2026) defined stochastic processes aimed at modeling the game of War for {\em two players} with $n$ cards. That paper showed that these models, assuming uniform random decks, are equivalent to the Gambler's Ruin problem and therefore have an expected termination time of $Θ(n^2)$. In this paper, we generalize these models to {\em any number of players} $m$. We prove that the game with $m$ players is equivalent to a sticky random walk on an $m$-simplex; therefore, the termination time is the same as the absorption time of the sticky random walk. Interestingly, it seems that this absorption time has not been analyzed before. We show that the absorption time of the walk and the termination time of the game are both $Θ(n^2)$ for any number of players.
title Multiplayer Games of War
topic Probability
Combinatorics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.05201