Origin of nonlinear photocurrents in chiral multifold semimetal CoSi unveiled by terahertz emission spectroscopy

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Chan, Yao-Jui, Faizanuddin, Syed Mohammed, Kalaivanan, Raju, Raman, Sankar, Lin, Hsin, Kar, Uddipta, Singh, Akhilesh Kr., Lee, Wei-Li, Vankayala, Ranganayakulu K., Ou, Min-Nan, Wen, Yu-Chieh
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Chan, Yao-Jui
Faizanuddin, Syed Mohammed
Kalaivanan, Raju
Raman, Sankar
Lin, Hsin
Kar, Uddipta
Singh, Akhilesh Kr.
Lee, Wei-Li
Vankayala, Ranganayakulu K.
Ou, Min-Nan
Wen, Yu-Chieh
author_facet Chan, Yao-Jui
Faizanuddin, Syed Mohammed
Kalaivanan, Raju
Raman, Sankar
Lin, Hsin
Kar, Uddipta
Singh, Akhilesh Kr.
Lee, Wei-Li
Vankayala, Ranganayakulu K.
Ou, Min-Nan
Wen, Yu-Chieh
contents Spectroscopic identification of distinct nonlinear photocurrents unveils quantum geometric properties of electron wavefunctions and the momentum-space topological structures. This is especially interesting, but still puzzling, for chiral topological semimetals with possibilities of hosting giant quantized circular photogalvanic effect. Here we report a comprehensive terahertz (THz) emission spectroscopic analysis of nonlinear photoconductivity of chiral multifold CoSi at 0.26 ~ 1 eV. We find a large linear shift conductivity (17 μA/V2), and confirm a giant injection conductivity (167 μA/V2) as a consequence of strongly interfered non-quantized contributions from the vicinity of multifold nodes with opposite chiralities. The bulk injection current excited by the pump field with a complex wavevector is shown to carry both longitudinal and transverse components. Symmetry analyses further unveil weak nonlocal photon drag effect in addition to the photogalvanic effect. This work not only highlights chiral transition metal monosilicides for mid-infrared photovoltaic applications via various nonlinear optical channels, but also consolidates the THz spectroscopy for quantitative photovoltaic research.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_05424
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Origin of nonlinear photocurrents in chiral multifold semimetal CoSi unveiled by terahertz emission spectroscopy
Chan, Yao-Jui
Faizanuddin, Syed Mohammed
Kalaivanan, Raju
Raman, Sankar
Lin, Hsin
Kar, Uddipta
Singh, Akhilesh Kr.
Lee, Wei-Li
Vankayala, Ranganayakulu K.
Ou, Min-Nan
Wen, Yu-Chieh
Optics
Materials Science
Spectroscopic identification of distinct nonlinear photocurrents unveils quantum geometric properties of electron wavefunctions and the momentum-space topological structures. This is especially interesting, but still puzzling, for chiral topological semimetals with possibilities of hosting giant quantized circular photogalvanic effect. Here we report a comprehensive terahertz (THz) emission spectroscopic analysis of nonlinear photoconductivity of chiral multifold CoSi at 0.26 ~ 1 eV. We find a large linear shift conductivity (17 μA/V2), and confirm a giant injection conductivity (167 μA/V2) as a consequence of strongly interfered non-quantized contributions from the vicinity of multifold nodes with opposite chiralities. The bulk injection current excited by the pump field with a complex wavevector is shown to carry both longitudinal and transverse components. Symmetry analyses further unveil weak nonlocal photon drag effect in addition to the photogalvanic effect. This work not only highlights chiral transition metal monosilicides for mid-infrared photovoltaic applications via various nonlinear optical channels, but also consolidates the THz spectroscopy for quantitative photovoltaic research.
title Origin of nonlinear photocurrents in chiral multifold semimetal CoSi unveiled by terahertz emission spectroscopy
topic Optics
Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.05424