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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Douwes, Constance, Serizel, Romain
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.05602
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author Douwes, Constance
Serizel, Romain
author_facet Douwes, Constance
Serizel, Romain
contents The increasing use of machine learning (ML) models in signal processing has raised concerns about their environmental impact, particularly during resource-intensive training phases. In this study, we present a novel methodology for normalizing energy consumption across different hardware platforms to facilitate fair and consistent comparisons. We evaluate different normalization strategies by measuring the energy used to train different ML architectures on different GPUs, focusing on audio tagging tasks. Our approach shows that the number of reference points, the type of regression and the inclusion of computational metrics significantly influences the normalization process. We find that the appropriate selection of two reference points provides robust normalization, while incorporating the number of floating-point operations and parameters improves the accuracy of energy consumption predictions. By supporting more accurate energy consumption evaluation, our methodology promotes the development of environmentally sustainable ML practices.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_05602
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Normalizing Energy Consumption for Hardware-Independent Evaluation
Douwes, Constance
Serizel, Romain
Machine Learning
The increasing use of machine learning (ML) models in signal processing has raised concerns about their environmental impact, particularly during resource-intensive training phases. In this study, we present a novel methodology for normalizing energy consumption across different hardware platforms to facilitate fair and consistent comparisons. We evaluate different normalization strategies by measuring the energy used to train different ML architectures on different GPUs, focusing on audio tagging tasks. Our approach shows that the number of reference points, the type of regression and the inclusion of computational metrics significantly influences the normalization process. We find that the appropriate selection of two reference points provides robust normalization, while incorporating the number of floating-point operations and parameters improves the accuracy of energy consumption predictions. By supporting more accurate energy consumption evaluation, our methodology promotes the development of environmentally sustainable ML practices.
title Normalizing Energy Consumption for Hardware-Independent Evaluation
topic Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.05602