Almost Global Trajectory Tracking for Quadrotors Using Thrust Direction Control on $\mathcal{S}^2$

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Leomanni, Mirko, Dionigi, Alberto, Ferrante, Francesco, Valigi, Paolo, Costante, Gabriele
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Leomanni, Mirko
Dionigi, Alberto
Ferrante, Francesco
Valigi, Paolo
Costante, Gabriele
author_facet Leomanni, Mirko
Dionigi, Alberto
Ferrante, Francesco
Valigi, Paolo
Costante, Gabriele
contents Many of the existing works on quadrotor control address the trajectory tracking problem by employing a cascade design in which the translational and rotational dynamics are stabilized by two separate controllers. The stability of the cascade is often proved by employing trajectory-based arguments, most notably, integral input-to-state stability. In this paper, we follow a different route and present a control law ensuring that a composite function constructed from the translational and rotational tracking errors is a Lyapunov function for the closed-loop cascade. In particular, starting from a generic control law for the double integrator, we develop a suitable attitude control extension, by leveraging a backstepping-like procedure. Using this construction, we provide an almost global stability certificate. The proposed design employs the unit sphere $\mathcal{S}^2$ to describe the rotational degrees of freedom required for position control. This enables a simpler controller tuning and an improved tracking performance with respect to previous global solutions. The new design is demonstrated via numerical simulations and on real-world experiments.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_05702
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Almost Global Trajectory Tracking for Quadrotors Using Thrust Direction Control on $\mathcal{S}^2$
Leomanni, Mirko
Dionigi, Alberto
Ferrante, Francesco
Valigi, Paolo
Costante, Gabriele
Systems and Control
Many of the existing works on quadrotor control address the trajectory tracking problem by employing a cascade design in which the translational and rotational dynamics are stabilized by two separate controllers. The stability of the cascade is often proved by employing trajectory-based arguments, most notably, integral input-to-state stability. In this paper, we follow a different route and present a control law ensuring that a composite function constructed from the translational and rotational tracking errors is a Lyapunov function for the closed-loop cascade. In particular, starting from a generic control law for the double integrator, we develop a suitable attitude control extension, by leveraging a backstepping-like procedure. Using this construction, we provide an almost global stability certificate. The proposed design employs the unit sphere $\mathcal{S}^2$ to describe the rotational degrees of freedom required for position control. This enables a simpler controller tuning and an improved tracking performance with respect to previous global solutions. The new design is demonstrated via numerical simulations and on real-world experiments.
title Almost Global Trajectory Tracking for Quadrotors Using Thrust Direction Control on $\mathcal{S}^2$
topic Systems and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.05702