Uniform Approximation of Eigenproblems of a Large-Scale Parameter-Dependent Hermitian Matrix

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Manucci, Mattia, Mengi, Emre, Guglielmi, Nicola
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Manucci, Mattia
Mengi, Emre
Guglielmi, Nicola
author_facet Manucci, Mattia
Mengi, Emre
Guglielmi, Nicola
contents We consider the uniform approximation of the smallest eigenvalue of a large parameter-dependent Hermitian matrix by that of a smaller counterpart obtained through projections. The projection subspaces are constructed iteratively by means of a greedy strategy; at each iteration the parameter where a surrogate error is maximal is computed and the eigenvectors associated with the smallest eigenvalues at the maximizing parameter value are added to the subspace. Unlike the classical approaches, such as the successive constraint method, that maximize such surrogate errors over a discrete and finite set, we maximize the surrogate error over the continuum of all permissible parameter values globally. We formally prove that the projected eigenvalue function converges to the actual eigenvalue function uniformly. In the second part, we focus on the uniform approximation of the smallest singular value of a large parameter-dependent matrix, in case it is non-Hermitian. The proposed frameworks on numerical examples, including those arising from discretizations of parametric PDEs, reduce the size of the large matrix-valued function drastically, while retaining a high accuracy over all permissible parameter values.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_05791
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Uniform Approximation of Eigenproblems of a Large-Scale Parameter-Dependent Hermitian Matrix
Manucci, Mattia
Mengi, Emre
Guglielmi, Nicola
Numerical Analysis
65F15, 65D15, 26E05, 90C05
We consider the uniform approximation of the smallest eigenvalue of a large parameter-dependent Hermitian matrix by that of a smaller counterpart obtained through projections. The projection subspaces are constructed iteratively by means of a greedy strategy; at each iteration the parameter where a surrogate error is maximal is computed and the eigenvectors associated with the smallest eigenvalues at the maximizing parameter value are added to the subspace. Unlike the classical approaches, such as the successive constraint method, that maximize such surrogate errors over a discrete and finite set, we maximize the surrogate error over the continuum of all permissible parameter values globally. We formally prove that the projected eigenvalue function converges to the actual eigenvalue function uniformly. In the second part, we focus on the uniform approximation of the smallest singular value of a large parameter-dependent matrix, in case it is non-Hermitian. The proposed frameworks on numerical examples, including those arising from discretizations of parametric PDEs, reduce the size of the large matrix-valued function drastically, while retaining a high accuracy over all permissible parameter values.
title Uniform Approximation of Eigenproblems of a Large-Scale Parameter-Dependent Hermitian Matrix
topic Numerical Analysis
65F15, 65D15, 26E05, 90C05
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.05791