Finite-size topological phases from semimetals

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Pal, Adipta, Cook, Ashley M.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Pal, Adipta
Cook, Ashley M.
author_facet Pal, Adipta
Cook, Ashley M.
contents Topological semimetals are some of the topological phases of matter most intensely-studied experimentally. The Weyl semimetal phase, in particular, has garned tremendous, sustained interest given fascinating signatures such as the Fermi arc surface states and the chiral anomaly, as well as the minimal requirements to protect this three-dimensional topological phase. Here, we show that thin films of Weyl semimetals (which we call quasi-(3-1)-dimensional, or q(3-1)d) generically realize finite-size topological phases distinct from 3d and 2d topological phases of established classification schemes: response signatures of the 3d bulk topology co-exist with topologically-protected, quasi-(3-2)d Fermi arc states or chiral boundary modes due to a second, previously-unidentified bulk-boundary correspondence. We show these finite-size topological semimetal phases are realized by Hamiltonians capturing the Fermiology of few-layer Van der Waals material MoTe2 in experiment. Given the broad experimental interest in few-layer Van der Waals materials and topological semimetals, our work paves the way for extensive future theoretical and experimental characterization of finite-size topological phases.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_05842
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Finite-size topological phases from semimetals
Pal, Adipta
Cook, Ashley M.
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Superconductivity
High Energy Physics - Lattice
Topological semimetals are some of the topological phases of matter most intensely-studied experimentally. The Weyl semimetal phase, in particular, has garned tremendous, sustained interest given fascinating signatures such as the Fermi arc surface states and the chiral anomaly, as well as the minimal requirements to protect this three-dimensional topological phase. Here, we show that thin films of Weyl semimetals (which we call quasi-(3-1)-dimensional, or q(3-1)d) generically realize finite-size topological phases distinct from 3d and 2d topological phases of established classification schemes: response signatures of the 3d bulk topology co-exist with topologically-protected, quasi-(3-2)d Fermi arc states or chiral boundary modes due to a second, previously-unidentified bulk-boundary correspondence. We show these finite-size topological semimetal phases are realized by Hamiltonians capturing the Fermiology of few-layer Van der Waals material MoTe2 in experiment. Given the broad experimental interest in few-layer Van der Waals materials and topological semimetals, our work paves the way for extensive future theoretical and experimental characterization of finite-size topological phases.
title Finite-size topological phases from semimetals
topic Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Superconductivity
High Energy Physics - Lattice
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.05842