Nested Fusion: A Method for Learning High Resolution Latent Structure of Multi-Scale Measurement Data on Mars

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Wright, Austin P., Davidoff, Scott, Chau, Duen Horng
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Wright, Austin P.
Davidoff, Scott
Chau, Duen Horng
author_facet Wright, Austin P.
Davidoff, Scott
Chau, Duen Horng
contents The Mars Perseverance Rover represents a generational change in the scale of measurements that can be taken on Mars, however this increased resolution introduces new challenges for techniques in exploratory data analysis. The multiple different instruments on the rover each measures specific properties of interest to scientists, so analyzing how underlying phenomena affect multiple different instruments together is important to understand the full picture. However each instrument has a unique resolution, making the mapping between overlapping layers of data non-trivial. In this work, we introduce Nested Fusion, a method to combine arbitrarily layered datasets of different resolutions and produce a latent distribution at the highest possible resolution, encoding complex interrelationships between different measurements and scales. Our method is efficient for large datasets, can perform inference even on unseen data, and outperforms existing methods of dimensionality reduction and latent analysis on real-world Mars rover data. We have deployed our method Nested Fusion within a Mars science team at NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL) and through multiple rounds of participatory design enabled greatly enhanced exploratory analysis workflows for real scientists. To ensure the reproducibility of our work we have open sourced our code on GitHub at https://github.com/pixlise/NestedFusion.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_05874
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Nested Fusion: A Method for Learning High Resolution Latent Structure of Multi-Scale Measurement Data on Mars
Wright, Austin P.
Davidoff, Scott
Chau, Duen Horng
Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science
Applications
The Mars Perseverance Rover represents a generational change in the scale of measurements that can be taken on Mars, however this increased resolution introduces new challenges for techniques in exploratory data analysis. The multiple different instruments on the rover each measures specific properties of interest to scientists, so analyzing how underlying phenomena affect multiple different instruments together is important to understand the full picture. However each instrument has a unique resolution, making the mapping between overlapping layers of data non-trivial. In this work, we introduce Nested Fusion, a method to combine arbitrarily layered datasets of different resolutions and produce a latent distribution at the highest possible resolution, encoding complex interrelationships between different measurements and scales. Our method is efficient for large datasets, can perform inference even on unseen data, and outperforms existing methods of dimensionality reduction and latent analysis on real-world Mars rover data. We have deployed our method Nested Fusion within a Mars science team at NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL) and through multiple rounds of participatory design enabled greatly enhanced exploratory analysis workflows for real scientists. To ensure the reproducibility of our work we have open sourced our code on GitHub at https://github.com/pixlise/NestedFusion.
title Nested Fusion: A Method for Learning High Resolution Latent Structure of Multi-Scale Measurement Data on Mars
topic Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science
Applications
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.05874