Machine Learning for Chemistry Reduction in N$_2$-H$_2$ Low-Temperature Plasmas

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Ferreira, Diogo R., Lança, Alexandre, Alves, Luís Lemos
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Ferreira, Diogo R.
Lança, Alexandre
Alves, Luís Lemos
author_facet Ferreira, Diogo R.
Lança, Alexandre
Alves, Luís Lemos
contents Low-temperature plasmas are partially ionized gases, where ions and neutrals coexist in a highly reactive environment. This creates a rich chemistry, which is often difficult to understand in its full complexity. In this work, we develop a machine learning model to identify the most important reactions in a given chemical scheme. The training data are an initial distribution of species and a final distribution of species, which can be obtained from either experiments or simulations. The model is trained to provide a set of reaction weights, which become the basis for reducing the chemical scheme. The approach is applied to N$_2$-H$_2$ plasmas, created by an electric discharge at low pressure, where the main goal is to produce NH$_3$. The interplay of multiple species, as well as of volume and surface reactions, make this chemistry especially challenging to understand. Reducing the chemical scheme via the proposed model helps identify the main chemical pathways.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_05914
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Machine Learning for Chemistry Reduction in N$_2$-H$_2$ Low-Temperature Plasmas
Ferreira, Diogo R.
Lança, Alexandre
Alves, Luís Lemos
Plasma Physics
Low-temperature plasmas are partially ionized gases, where ions and neutrals coexist in a highly reactive environment. This creates a rich chemistry, which is often difficult to understand in its full complexity. In this work, we develop a machine learning model to identify the most important reactions in a given chemical scheme. The training data are an initial distribution of species and a final distribution of species, which can be obtained from either experiments or simulations. The model is trained to provide a set of reaction weights, which become the basis for reducing the chemical scheme. The approach is applied to N$_2$-H$_2$ plasmas, created by an electric discharge at low pressure, where the main goal is to produce NH$_3$. The interplay of multiple species, as well as of volume and surface reactions, make this chemistry especially challenging to understand. Reducing the chemical scheme via the proposed model helps identify the main chemical pathways.
title Machine Learning for Chemistry Reduction in N$_2$-H$_2$ Low-Temperature Plasmas
topic Plasma Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.05914