Voronoi-based Multi-Robot Formations for 3D Source Seeking via Cooperative Gradient Estimation

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Briñón-Arranz, Lara, Hamad, Martin Abou, Renzaglia, Alessandro
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866914944905117696
author Briñón-Arranz, Lara
Hamad, Martin Abou
Renzaglia, Alessandro
author_facet Briñón-Arranz, Lara
Hamad, Martin Abou
Renzaglia, Alessandro
contents In this paper, we tackle the problem of localizing the source of a three-dimensional signal field with a team of mobile robots able to collect noisy measurements of its strength and share information with each other. The adopted strategy is to cooperatively compute a closed-form estimation of the gradient of the signal field that is then employed to steer the multi-robot system toward the source location. In order to guarantee an accurate and robust gradient estimation, the robots are placed on the surface of a sphere of fixed radius. More specifically, their positions correspond to the generators of a constrained Centroidal Voronoi partition on the spherical surface. We show that, by keeping these specific formations, both crucial geometric properties and a high level of field coverage are simultaneously achieved and that they allow estimating the gradient via simple analytic expressions. We finally provide simulation results to evaluate the performance of the proposed approach, considering both noise-free and noisy measurements. In particular, a comparative analysis shows how its higher robustness against faulty measurements outperforms an alternative state-of-the-art solution.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_05995
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Voronoi-based Multi-Robot Formations for 3D Source Seeking via Cooperative Gradient Estimation
Briñón-Arranz, Lara
Hamad, Martin Abou
Renzaglia, Alessandro
Robotics
Multiagent Systems
In this paper, we tackle the problem of localizing the source of a three-dimensional signal field with a team of mobile robots able to collect noisy measurements of its strength and share information with each other. The adopted strategy is to cooperatively compute a closed-form estimation of the gradient of the signal field that is then employed to steer the multi-robot system toward the source location. In order to guarantee an accurate and robust gradient estimation, the robots are placed on the surface of a sphere of fixed radius. More specifically, their positions correspond to the generators of a constrained Centroidal Voronoi partition on the spherical surface. We show that, by keeping these specific formations, both crucial geometric properties and a high level of field coverage are simultaneously achieved and that they allow estimating the gradient via simple analytic expressions. We finally provide simulation results to evaluate the performance of the proposed approach, considering both noise-free and noisy measurements. In particular, a comparative analysis shows how its higher robustness against faulty measurements outperforms an alternative state-of-the-art solution.
title Voronoi-based Multi-Robot Formations for 3D Source Seeking via Cooperative Gradient Estimation
topic Robotics
Multiagent Systems
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.05995