Helicity controlled spin Hall angle in the 2D Rashba altermagnets

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Chen, Weiwei, Zeng, Longhai, Zhu, W.
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Chen, Weiwei
Zeng, Longhai
Zhu, W.
author_facet Chen, Weiwei
Zeng, Longhai
Zhu, W.
contents We investigate the efficiency of charge-to-spin conversion in two-dimensional Rashba altermagnets, a class of materials that merge characteristics of both ferromagnets and antiferromagnets. Utilizing quantum linear response theory, we quantify the longitudinal and spin Hall conductivities in this system and demonstrate that a substantial enhancement of the spin Hall angle is achieved below the band crossing point through the dual effects of relativistic spin-orbit interaction and nonrelativistic altermagnetic exchange interaction. Additionally, we find that skew scattering and topology-related intrinsic mechanisms are almost negligible in this system, which contrasts with conventional ferromagnetic Rashba systems. Our findings not only advance the understanding of spin dynamics in Rashba altermagnets but also pave the way for novel strategies in manipulating charge-to-spin conversion via the sophisticated control of noncollinear in-plane and collinear out-of-plane spin textures.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_06167
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Helicity controlled spin Hall angle in the 2D Rashba altermagnets
Chen, Weiwei
Zeng, Longhai
Zhu, W.
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Materials Science
We investigate the efficiency of charge-to-spin conversion in two-dimensional Rashba altermagnets, a class of materials that merge characteristics of both ferromagnets and antiferromagnets. Utilizing quantum linear response theory, we quantify the longitudinal and spin Hall conductivities in this system and demonstrate that a substantial enhancement of the spin Hall angle is achieved below the band crossing point through the dual effects of relativistic spin-orbit interaction and nonrelativistic altermagnetic exchange interaction. Additionally, we find that skew scattering and topology-related intrinsic mechanisms are almost negligible in this system, which contrasts with conventional ferromagnetic Rashba systems. Our findings not only advance the understanding of spin dynamics in Rashba altermagnets but also pave the way for novel strategies in manipulating charge-to-spin conversion via the sophisticated control of noncollinear in-plane and collinear out-of-plane spin textures.
title Helicity controlled spin Hall angle in the 2D Rashba altermagnets
topic Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.06167