Enhancing Temporal Understanding in Audio Question Answering for Large Audio Language Models

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Main Authors: Sridhar, Arvind Krishna, Guo, Yinyi, Visser, Erik
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Sridhar, Arvind Krishna
Guo, Yinyi
Visser, Erik
author_facet Sridhar, Arvind Krishna
Guo, Yinyi
Visser, Erik
contents The Audio Question Answering (AQA) task includes audio event classification, audio captioning, and open-ended reasoning. Recently, AQA has garnered attention due to the advent of Large Audio Language Models (LALMs). Current literature focuses on constructing LALMs by integrating audio encoders with text-only Large Language Models (LLMs) through a projection module. While LALMs excel in general audio understanding, they are limited in temporal reasoning, which may hinder their commercial applications and on-device deployment. This paper addresses these challenges and limitations in audio temporal reasoning. First, we introduce a data augmentation technique for generating reliable audio temporal questions and answers using an LLM. Second, we perform a further fine-tuning of an existing baseline using curriculum learning strategy to specialize in temporal reasoning without compromising performance on fine-tuned tasks. We demonstrate the performance of our model using state-of-the-art LALMs on public audio benchmark datasets. Third, we implement our AQA model on-device locally and investigate its CPU inference for edge applications.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_06223
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Enhancing Temporal Understanding in Audio Question Answering for Large Audio Language Models
Sridhar, Arvind Krishna
Guo, Yinyi
Visser, Erik
Sound
Computation and Language
Audio and Speech Processing
The Audio Question Answering (AQA) task includes audio event classification, audio captioning, and open-ended reasoning. Recently, AQA has garnered attention due to the advent of Large Audio Language Models (LALMs). Current literature focuses on constructing LALMs by integrating audio encoders with text-only Large Language Models (LLMs) through a projection module. While LALMs excel in general audio understanding, they are limited in temporal reasoning, which may hinder their commercial applications and on-device deployment. This paper addresses these challenges and limitations in audio temporal reasoning. First, we introduce a data augmentation technique for generating reliable audio temporal questions and answers using an LLM. Second, we perform a further fine-tuning of an existing baseline using curriculum learning strategy to specialize in temporal reasoning without compromising performance on fine-tuned tasks. We demonstrate the performance of our model using state-of-the-art LALMs on public audio benchmark datasets. Third, we implement our AQA model on-device locally and investigate its CPU inference for edge applications.
title Enhancing Temporal Understanding in Audio Question Answering for Large Audio Language Models
topic Sound
Computation and Language
Audio and Speech Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.06223