AMNS: Attention-Weighted Selective Mask and Noise Label Suppression for Text-to-Image Person Retrieval

Fuente: arXiv
Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Zhang, Runqing, Zhou, Xue
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
Materias:
Acceso en línea:
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
_version_ 1866917916637659136
author Zhang, Runqing
Zhou, Xue
author_facet Zhang, Runqing
Zhou, Xue
contents Most existing text-to-image person retrieval methods usually assume that the training image-text pairs are perfectly aligned; however, the noisy correspondence(NC) issue (i.e., incorrect or unreliable alignment) exists due to poor image quality and labeling errors. Additionally, random masking augmentation may inadvertently discard critical semantic content, introducing noisy matches between images and text descriptions. To address the above two challenges, we propose a noise label suppression method to mitigate NC and an Attention-Weighted Selective Mask (AWM) strategy to resolve the issues caused by random masking. Specifically, the Bidirectional Similarity Distribution Matching (BSDM) loss enables the model to effectively learn from positive pairs while preventing it from over-relying on them, thereby mitigating the risk of overfitting to noisy labels. In conjunction with this, Weight Adjustment Focal (WAF) loss improves the model's ability to handle hard samples. Furthermore, AWM processes raw images through an EMA version of the image encoder, selectively retaining tokens with strong semantic connections to the text, enabling better feature extraction. Extensive experiments demonstrate the effectiveness of our approach in addressing noise-related issues and improving retrieval performance.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_06385
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle AMNS: Attention-Weighted Selective Mask and Noise Label Suppression for Text-to-Image Person Retrieval
Zhang, Runqing
Zhou, Xue
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Most existing text-to-image person retrieval methods usually assume that the training image-text pairs are perfectly aligned; however, the noisy correspondence(NC) issue (i.e., incorrect or unreliable alignment) exists due to poor image quality and labeling errors. Additionally, random masking augmentation may inadvertently discard critical semantic content, introducing noisy matches between images and text descriptions. To address the above two challenges, we propose a noise label suppression method to mitigate NC and an Attention-Weighted Selective Mask (AWM) strategy to resolve the issues caused by random masking. Specifically, the Bidirectional Similarity Distribution Matching (BSDM) loss enables the model to effectively learn from positive pairs while preventing it from over-relying on them, thereby mitigating the risk of overfitting to noisy labels. In conjunction with this, Weight Adjustment Focal (WAF) loss improves the model's ability to handle hard samples. Furthermore, AWM processes raw images through an EMA version of the image encoder, selectively retaining tokens with strong semantic connections to the text, enabling better feature extraction. Extensive experiments demonstrate the effectiveness of our approach in addressing noise-related issues and improving retrieval performance.
title AMNS: Attention-Weighted Selective Mask and Noise Label Suppression for Text-to-Image Person Retrieval
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.06385