Role of Zr in Cu-rich single-phase and nanocomposite Cu-Zr: molecular dynamics and experimental study

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Main Authors: Houska, Jiri, Zhadko, Mariia, Cerstvy, Radomir, Thakur, Deepika, Zeman, Petr
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Houska, Jiri
Zhadko, Mariia
Cerstvy, Radomir
Thakur, Deepika
Zeman, Petr
author_facet Houska, Jiri
Zhadko, Mariia
Cerstvy, Radomir
Thakur, Deepika
Zeman, Petr
contents The non-equilibrium atom-by-atom growth of Cu-rich Cu-Zr thin films has been investigated by a combination of magnetron sputter deposition and molecular dynamics simulations. We focus on the role of Zr in the transition from large solid solution crystals through a nanocomposite (around ~5 at.% Zr) to a metallic glass. We find, contrary to the assumption based on equilibrium phase diagram, that in this nonequilibrium case most of the grain refinement and most of the hardness enhancement (from 2.5-3 to 4-5 GPa) takes place in the compositional range (up to ~3 at.% Zr) where many or even most Zr atoms (depending on the sputtering regime) are in the supersaturated solid solution rather than at the grain boundaries. The results are important for the design and understanding of technologically important nanostructured metallic films. In parallel, from the methodology point of view, the results include an early example of modelling the atom-by-atom nanocomposite growth.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_06582
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Role of Zr in Cu-rich single-phase and nanocomposite Cu-Zr: molecular dynamics and experimental study
Houska, Jiri
Zhadko, Mariia
Cerstvy, Radomir
Thakur, Deepika
Zeman, Petr
Materials Science
Applied Physics
The non-equilibrium atom-by-atom growth of Cu-rich Cu-Zr thin films has been investigated by a combination of magnetron sputter deposition and molecular dynamics simulations. We focus on the role of Zr in the transition from large solid solution crystals through a nanocomposite (around ~5 at.% Zr) to a metallic glass. We find, contrary to the assumption based on equilibrium phase diagram, that in this nonequilibrium case most of the grain refinement and most of the hardness enhancement (from 2.5-3 to 4-5 GPa) takes place in the compositional range (up to ~3 at.% Zr) where many or even most Zr atoms (depending on the sputtering regime) are in the supersaturated solid solution rather than at the grain boundaries. The results are important for the design and understanding of technologically important nanostructured metallic films. In parallel, from the methodology point of view, the results include an early example of modelling the atom-by-atom nanocomposite growth.
title Role of Zr in Cu-rich single-phase and nanocomposite Cu-Zr: molecular dynamics and experimental study
topic Materials Science
Applied Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.06582