Seg-HGNN: Unsupervised and Light-Weight Image Segmentation with Hyperbolic Graph Neural Networks

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Mondal, Debjyoti, Mishra, Rahul, Pandey, Chandan
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Mondal, Debjyoti
Mishra, Rahul
Pandey, Chandan
author_facet Mondal, Debjyoti
Mishra, Rahul
Pandey, Chandan
contents Image analysis in the euclidean space through linear hyperspaces is well studied. However, in the quest for more effective image representations, we turn to hyperbolic manifolds. They provide a compelling alternative to capture complex hierarchical relationships in images with remarkably small dimensionality. To demonstrate hyperbolic embeddings' competence, we introduce a light-weight hyperbolic graph neural network for image segmentation, encompassing patch-level features in a very small embedding size. Our solution, Seg-HGNN, surpasses the current best unsupervised method by 2.5\%, 4\% on VOC-07, VOC-12 for localization, and by 0.8\%, 1.3\% on CUB-200, ECSSD for segmentation, respectively. With less than 7.5k trainable parameters, Seg-HGNN delivers effective and fast ($\approx 2$ images/second) results on very standard GPUs like the GTX1650. This empirical evaluation presents compelling evidence of the efficacy and potential of hyperbolic representations for vision tasks.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_06589
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Seg-HGNN: Unsupervised and Light-Weight Image Segmentation with Hyperbolic Graph Neural Networks
Mondal, Debjyoti
Mishra, Rahul
Pandey, Chandan
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Image analysis in the euclidean space through linear hyperspaces is well studied. However, in the quest for more effective image representations, we turn to hyperbolic manifolds. They provide a compelling alternative to capture complex hierarchical relationships in images with remarkably small dimensionality. To demonstrate hyperbolic embeddings' competence, we introduce a light-weight hyperbolic graph neural network for image segmentation, encompassing patch-level features in a very small embedding size. Our solution, Seg-HGNN, surpasses the current best unsupervised method by 2.5\%, 4\% on VOC-07, VOC-12 for localization, and by 0.8\%, 1.3\% on CUB-200, ECSSD for segmentation, respectively. With less than 7.5k trainable parameters, Seg-HGNN delivers effective and fast ($\approx 2$ images/second) results on very standard GPUs like the GTX1650. This empirical evaluation presents compelling evidence of the efficacy and potential of hyperbolic representations for vision tasks.
title Seg-HGNN: Unsupervised and Light-Weight Image Segmentation with Hyperbolic Graph Neural Networks
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.06589