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Main Authors: Gonzalez-Raya, Tasio, Mena, Arturo, Lazo, Miriam, Leggio, Luca, Novoa, David, Sanz, Mikel
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.06684
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author Gonzalez-Raya, Tasio
Mena, Arturo
Lazo, Miriam
Leggio, Luca
Novoa, David
Sanz, Mikel
author_facet Gonzalez-Raya, Tasio
Mena, Arturo
Lazo, Miriam
Leggio, Luca
Novoa, David
Sanz, Mikel
contents Quantum transduction is essential for the future hybrid quantum networks, connecting devices across different spectral ranges. In this regard, molecular modulation in hollow-core fibers has proven to be exceptional for efficient and tunable frequency conversion of arbitrary light fields down to the single-photon limit. However, insights on this conversion method for quantum light have remained elusive beyond standard semiclassical models. In this Letter, we employ a quantum Hamiltonian framework to characterize the behavior of entanglement during molecular modulation, while describing the quantum dynamics of both molecules and photons in agreement with recent experiments. In particular, apart from obtaining analytical expressions for the final opto-molecular states, our model predicts a close correlation between the evolution of the average photon numbers and the transfer of entanglement between the interacting parties. These results will contribute to the development of new fiber-based strategies to tackle the challenges associated with the upcoming generation of lightwave quantum technologies.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_06684
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Entanglement transfer during quantum frequency conversion in gas-filled hollow-core fibers
Gonzalez-Raya, Tasio
Mena, Arturo
Lazo, Miriam
Leggio, Luca
Novoa, David
Sanz, Mikel
Quantum Physics
Optics
Quantum transduction is essential for the future hybrid quantum networks, connecting devices across different spectral ranges. In this regard, molecular modulation in hollow-core fibers has proven to be exceptional for efficient and tunable frequency conversion of arbitrary light fields down to the single-photon limit. However, insights on this conversion method for quantum light have remained elusive beyond standard semiclassical models. In this Letter, we employ a quantum Hamiltonian framework to characterize the behavior of entanglement during molecular modulation, while describing the quantum dynamics of both molecules and photons in agreement with recent experiments. In particular, apart from obtaining analytical expressions for the final opto-molecular states, our model predicts a close correlation between the evolution of the average photon numbers and the transfer of entanglement between the interacting parties. These results will contribute to the development of new fiber-based strategies to tackle the challenges associated with the upcoming generation of lightwave quantum technologies.
title Entanglement transfer during quantum frequency conversion in gas-filled hollow-core fibers
topic Quantum Physics
Optics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.06684