Gating Syn-to-Real Knowledge for Pedestrian Crossing Prediction in Safe Driving

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Bai, Jie, Fang, Jianwu, Lv, Yisheng, Lv, Chen, Xue, Jianru, Li, Zhengguo
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Bai, Jie
Fang, Jianwu
Lv, Yisheng
Lv, Chen
Xue, Jianru
Li, Zhengguo
author_facet Bai, Jie
Fang, Jianwu
Lv, Yisheng
Lv, Chen
Xue, Jianru
Li, Zhengguo
contents Pedestrian Crossing Prediction (PCP) in driving scenes plays a critical role in ensuring the safe operation of intelligent vehicles. Due to the limited observations of pedestrian crossing behaviors in typical situations, recent studies have begun to leverage synthetic data with flexible variation to boost prediction performance, employing domain adaptation frameworks. However, different domain knowledge has distinct cross-domain distribution gaps, which necessitates suitable domain knowledge adaption ways for PCP tasks. In this work, we propose a Gated Syn-to-Real Knowledge transfer approach for PCP (Gated-S2R-PCP), which has two aims: 1) designing the suitable domain adaptation ways for different kinds of crossing-domain knowledge, and 2) transferring suitable knowledge for specific situations with gated knowledge fusion. Specifically, we design a framework that contains three domain adaption methods including style transfer, distribution approximation, and knowledge distillation for various information, such as visual, semantic, depth, location, etc. A Learnable Gated Unit (LGU) is employed to fuse suitable cross-domain knowledge to boost pedestrian crossing prediction. We construct a new synthetic benchmark S2R-PCP-3181 with 3181 sequences (489,740 frames) which contains the pedestrian locations, RGB frames, semantic images, and depth images. With the synthetic S2R-PCP-3181, we transfer the knowledge to two real challenging datasets of PIE and JAAD, and superior PCP performance is obtained to the state-of-the-art methods.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_06707
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Gating Syn-to-Real Knowledge for Pedestrian Crossing Prediction in Safe Driving
Bai, Jie
Fang, Jianwu
Lv, Yisheng
Lv, Chen
Xue, Jianru
Li, Zhengguo
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Machine Learning
Pedestrian Crossing Prediction (PCP) in driving scenes plays a critical role in ensuring the safe operation of intelligent vehicles. Due to the limited observations of pedestrian crossing behaviors in typical situations, recent studies have begun to leverage synthetic data with flexible variation to boost prediction performance, employing domain adaptation frameworks. However, different domain knowledge has distinct cross-domain distribution gaps, which necessitates suitable domain knowledge adaption ways for PCP tasks. In this work, we propose a Gated Syn-to-Real Knowledge transfer approach for PCP (Gated-S2R-PCP), which has two aims: 1) designing the suitable domain adaptation ways for different kinds of crossing-domain knowledge, and 2) transferring suitable knowledge for specific situations with gated knowledge fusion. Specifically, we design a framework that contains three domain adaption methods including style transfer, distribution approximation, and knowledge distillation for various information, such as visual, semantic, depth, location, etc. A Learnable Gated Unit (LGU) is employed to fuse suitable cross-domain knowledge to boost pedestrian crossing prediction. We construct a new synthetic benchmark S2R-PCP-3181 with 3181 sequences (489,740 frames) which contains the pedestrian locations, RGB frames, semantic images, and depth images. With the synthetic S2R-PCP-3181, we transfer the knowledge to two real challenging datasets of PIE and JAAD, and superior PCP performance is obtained to the state-of-the-art methods.
title Gating Syn-to-Real Knowledge for Pedestrian Crossing Prediction in Safe Driving
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.06707