No evidence for a significant evolution of $M_{\bullet}$-$M_*$ relation in massive galaxies up to z$\sim$4

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Sun, Yang, Lyu, Jianwei, Rieke, George H., Ji, Zhiyuan, Sun, Fengwu, Zhu, Yongda, Bunker, Andrew J., Cargile, Phillip A., Circosta, Chiara, D'Eugenio, Francesco, Egami, Eiichi, Hainline, Kevin, Helton, Jakob M., Rinaldi, Pierluigi, Robertson, Brant E., Scholtz, Jan, Shivaei, Irene, Stone, Meredith A., Tacchella, Sandro, Williams, Christina C., Willmer, Christopher N. A., Willott, Chris
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Sun, Yang
Lyu, Jianwei
Rieke, George H.
Ji, Zhiyuan
Sun, Fengwu
Zhu, Yongda
Bunker, Andrew J.
Cargile, Phillip A.
Circosta, Chiara
D'Eugenio, Francesco
Egami, Eiichi
Hainline, Kevin
Helton, Jakob M.
Rinaldi, Pierluigi
Robertson, Brant E.
Scholtz, Jan
Shivaei, Irene
Stone, Meredith A.
Tacchella, Sandro
Williams, Christina C.
Willmer, Christopher N. A.
Willott, Chris
author_facet Sun, Yang
Lyu, Jianwei
Rieke, George H.
Ji, Zhiyuan
Sun, Fengwu
Zhu, Yongda
Bunker, Andrew J.
Cargile, Phillip A.
Circosta, Chiara
D'Eugenio, Francesco
Egami, Eiichi
Hainline, Kevin
Helton, Jakob M.
Rinaldi, Pierluigi
Robertson, Brant E.
Scholtz, Jan
Shivaei, Irene
Stone, Meredith A.
Tacchella, Sandro
Williams, Christina C.
Willmer, Christopher N. A.
Willott, Chris
contents Over the past two decades, tight correlations between black hole masses ($M_\bullet$) and their host galaxy properties have been firmly established for massive galaxies ($\log(M_*/M_{\odot})\gtrsim10$) at low-$z$ ($z<1$), indicating coevolution of supermassive black holes and galaxies. However, the situation at high-$z$, especially beyond cosmic noon ($z\gtrsim2.5$), is controversial. With a combination of \emph{JWST} NIRCam/wide field slitless spectroscopy (WFSS) from FRESCO, CONGRESS and deep multi-band NIRCam/image data from JADES in the GOODS fields, we study the black hole to galaxy mass relation at z$\sim$1--4. After identifying 18 broad-line active galactic nuclei (BL AGNs) at $1<z<4$ (with 8 at $z>2.5$) from the WFSS data, we measure their black hole masses based on broad near-infrared lines (Pa $α$, Pa $β$, and He\,I $λ$10833\,Å), and constrain their stellar masses ($M_{*}$) from AGN-galaxy image decomposition or SED decomposition. Taking account of the observational biases, the intrinsic scatter of the $M_{\bullet}-M_{*}$ relation, and the errors in mass measurements, we find no significant difference in the $M_{\bullet}/M_{*}$ ratio for 2.5 $< $ z $ <$ 4 compared to that at lower redshifts ($1 < z < 2.5$), suggesting no evolution of the $M_{\bullet} - M_{*}$ relation at $\log(M_*/M_{\odot})\gtrsim10$ up to z$\sim$4.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_06796
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle No evidence for a significant evolution of $M_{\bullet}$-$M_*$ relation in massive galaxies up to z$\sim$4
Sun, Yang
Lyu, Jianwei
Rieke, George H.
Ji, Zhiyuan
Sun, Fengwu
Zhu, Yongda
Bunker, Andrew J.
Cargile, Phillip A.
Circosta, Chiara
D'Eugenio, Francesco
Egami, Eiichi
Hainline, Kevin
Helton, Jakob M.
Rinaldi, Pierluigi
Robertson, Brant E.
Scholtz, Jan
Shivaei, Irene
Stone, Meredith A.
Tacchella, Sandro
Williams, Christina C.
Willmer, Christopher N. A.
Willott, Chris
Astrophysics of Galaxies
Over the past two decades, tight correlations between black hole masses ($M_\bullet$) and their host galaxy properties have been firmly established for massive galaxies ($\log(M_*/M_{\odot})\gtrsim10$) at low-$z$ ($z<1$), indicating coevolution of supermassive black holes and galaxies. However, the situation at high-$z$, especially beyond cosmic noon ($z\gtrsim2.5$), is controversial. With a combination of \emph{JWST} NIRCam/wide field slitless spectroscopy (WFSS) from FRESCO, CONGRESS and deep multi-band NIRCam/image data from JADES in the GOODS fields, we study the black hole to galaxy mass relation at z$\sim$1--4. After identifying 18 broad-line active galactic nuclei (BL AGNs) at $1<z<4$ (with 8 at $z>2.5$) from the WFSS data, we measure their black hole masses based on broad near-infrared lines (Pa $α$, Pa $β$, and He\,I $λ$10833\,Å), and constrain their stellar masses ($M_{*}$) from AGN-galaxy image decomposition or SED decomposition. Taking account of the observational biases, the intrinsic scatter of the $M_{\bullet}-M_{*}$ relation, and the errors in mass measurements, we find no significant difference in the $M_{\bullet}/M_{*}$ ratio for 2.5 $< $ z $ <$ 4 compared to that at lower redshifts ($1 < z < 2.5$), suggesting no evolution of the $M_{\bullet} - M_{*}$ relation at $\log(M_*/M_{\odot})\gtrsim10$ up to z$\sim$4.
title No evidence for a significant evolution of $M_{\bullet}$-$M_*$ relation in massive galaxies up to z$\sim$4
topic Astrophysics of Galaxies
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.06796