Distance Measurement for UAVs in Deep Hazardous Tunnels

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Choudhary, Vishal, Gupta, Shashi Kant, Foong, Shaohui, Lim, Hock Beng
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Choudhary, Vishal
Gupta, Shashi Kant
Foong, Shaohui
Lim, Hock Beng
author_facet Choudhary, Vishal
Gupta, Shashi Kant
Foong, Shaohui
Lim, Hock Beng
contents The localization of Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) in deep tunnels is extremely challenging due to their inaccessibility and hazardous environment. Conventional outdoor localization techniques (such as using GPS) and indoor localization techniques (such as those based on WiFi, Infrared (IR), Ultra-Wideband, etc.) do not work in deep tunnels. We are developing a UAV-based system for the inspection of defects in the Deep Tunnel Sewerage System (DTSS) in Singapore. To enable the UAV localization in the DTSS, we have developed a distance measurement module based on the optical flow technique. However, the standard optical flow technique does not work well in tunnels with poor lighting and a lack of features. Thus, we have developed an enhanced optical flow algorithm with prediction, to improve the distance measurement for UAVs in deep hazardous tunnels.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_07160
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Distance Measurement for UAVs in Deep Hazardous Tunnels
Choudhary, Vishal
Gupta, Shashi Kant
Foong, Shaohui
Lim, Hock Beng
Robotics
The localization of Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) in deep tunnels is extremely challenging due to their inaccessibility and hazardous environment. Conventional outdoor localization techniques (such as using GPS) and indoor localization techniques (such as those based on WiFi, Infrared (IR), Ultra-Wideband, etc.) do not work in deep tunnels. We are developing a UAV-based system for the inspection of defects in the Deep Tunnel Sewerage System (DTSS) in Singapore. To enable the UAV localization in the DTSS, we have developed a distance measurement module based on the optical flow technique. However, the standard optical flow technique does not work well in tunnels with poor lighting and a lack of features. Thus, we have developed an enhanced optical flow algorithm with prediction, to improve the distance measurement for UAVs in deep hazardous tunnels.
title Distance Measurement for UAVs in Deep Hazardous Tunnels
topic Robotics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.07160