Dual-Step Optimization for Binary Sequences with High Merit Factors

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Pšeničnik, Blaž, Mlinarič, Rene, Brest, Janez, Bošković, Borko
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Pšeničnik, Blaž
Mlinarič, Rene
Brest, Janez
Bošković, Borko
author_facet Pšeničnik, Blaž
Mlinarič, Rene
Brest, Janez
Bošković, Borko
contents The problem of finding aperiodic low auto-correlation binary sequences (LABS) presents a significant computational challenge, particularly as the sequence length increases. Such sequences have important applications in communication engineering, physics, chemistry, and cryptography. This paper introduces a novel dual-step algorithm for long binary sequences with high merit factors. The first step employs a parallel algorithm utilizing skew-symmetry and restriction classes to generate sequence candidates with merit factors above a predefined threshold. The second step uses a priority queue algorithm to refine these candidates further, searching the entire search space unrestrictedly. By combining GPU-based parallel computing and dual-step optimization, our approach has successfully identified new best-known binary sequences for all lengths ranging from 450 to 527, with the exception of length 518, where the previous best-known value was matched with a different sequence. This hybrid method significantly outperforms traditional exhaustive and stochastic search methods, offering an efficient solution for finding long sequences with good merit factors.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_07222
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Dual-Step Optimization for Binary Sequences with High Merit Factors
Pšeničnik, Blaž
Mlinarič, Rene
Brest, Janez
Bošković, Borko
Data Structures and Algorithms
68T20
I.2.8; G.1.6
The problem of finding aperiodic low auto-correlation binary sequences (LABS) presents a significant computational challenge, particularly as the sequence length increases. Such sequences have important applications in communication engineering, physics, chemistry, and cryptography. This paper introduces a novel dual-step algorithm for long binary sequences with high merit factors. The first step employs a parallel algorithm utilizing skew-symmetry and restriction classes to generate sequence candidates with merit factors above a predefined threshold. The second step uses a priority queue algorithm to refine these candidates further, searching the entire search space unrestrictedly. By combining GPU-based parallel computing and dual-step optimization, our approach has successfully identified new best-known binary sequences for all lengths ranging from 450 to 527, with the exception of length 518, where the previous best-known value was matched with a different sequence. This hybrid method significantly outperforms traditional exhaustive and stochastic search methods, offering an efficient solution for finding long sequences with good merit factors.
title Dual-Step Optimization for Binary Sequences with High Merit Factors
topic Data Structures and Algorithms
68T20
I.2.8; G.1.6
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.07222