Dot Product is All You Need: Bridging the Gap Between Item Recommendation and Link Prediction

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Malitesta, Daniele, Mancino, Alberto Carlo Maria, Minervini, Pasquale, Di Noia, Tommaso
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Malitesta, Daniele
Mancino, Alberto Carlo Maria
Minervini, Pasquale
Di Noia, Tommaso
author_facet Malitesta, Daniele
Mancino, Alberto Carlo Maria
Minervini, Pasquale
Di Noia, Tommaso
contents Item recommendation (the task of predicting if a user may interact with new items from the catalogue in a recommendation system) and link prediction (the task of identifying missing links in a knowledge graph) have long been regarded as distinct problems. In this work, we show that the item recommendation problem can be seen as an instance of the link prediction problem, where entities in the graph represent users and items, and the task consists of predicting missing instances of the relation type <<interactsWith>>. In a preliminary attempt to demonstrate the assumption, we decide to test three popular factorisation-based link prediction models on the item recommendation task, showing that their predictive accuracy is competitive with ten state-of-the-art recommendation models. The purpose is to show how the former may be seamlessly and effectively applied to the recommendation task without any specific modification to their architectures. Finally, while beginning to unveil the key reasons behind the recommendation performance of the selected link prediction models, we explore different settings for their hyper-parameter values, paving the way for future directions.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_07433
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Dot Product is All You Need: Bridging the Gap Between Item Recommendation and Link Prediction
Malitesta, Daniele
Mancino, Alberto Carlo Maria
Minervini, Pasquale
Di Noia, Tommaso
Information Retrieval
Item recommendation (the task of predicting if a user may interact with new items from the catalogue in a recommendation system) and link prediction (the task of identifying missing links in a knowledge graph) have long been regarded as distinct problems. In this work, we show that the item recommendation problem can be seen as an instance of the link prediction problem, where entities in the graph represent users and items, and the task consists of predicting missing instances of the relation type <<interactsWith>>. In a preliminary attempt to demonstrate the assumption, we decide to test three popular factorisation-based link prediction models on the item recommendation task, showing that their predictive accuracy is competitive with ten state-of-the-art recommendation models. The purpose is to show how the former may be seamlessly and effectively applied to the recommendation task without any specific modification to their architectures. Finally, while beginning to unveil the key reasons behind the recommendation performance of the selected link prediction models, we explore different settings for their hyper-parameter values, paving the way for future directions.
title Dot Product is All You Need: Bridging the Gap Between Item Recommendation and Link Prediction
topic Information Retrieval
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.07433