AI, Climate, and Transparency: Operationalizing and Improving the AI Act

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Alder, Nicolas, Ebert, Kai, Herbrich, Ralf, Hacker, Philipp
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Alder, Nicolas
Ebert, Kai
Herbrich, Ralf
Hacker, Philipp
author_facet Alder, Nicolas
Ebert, Kai
Herbrich, Ralf
Hacker, Philipp
contents This paper critically examines the AI Act's provisions on climate-related transparency, highlighting significant gaps and challenges in its implementation. We identify key shortcomings, including the exclusion of energy consumption during AI inference, the lack of coverage for indirect greenhouse gas emissions from AI applications, and the lack of standard reporting methodology. The paper proposes a novel interpretation to bring inference-related energy use back within the Act's scope and advocates for public access to climate-related disclosures to foster market accountability and public scrutiny. Cumulative server level energy reporting is recommended as the most suitable method. We also suggests broader policy changes, including sustainability risk assessments and renewable energy targets, to better address AI's environmental impact.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_07471
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle AI, Climate, and Transparency: Operationalizing and Improving the AI Act
Alder, Nicolas
Ebert, Kai
Herbrich, Ralf
Hacker, Philipp
Computers and Society
Artificial Intelligence
This paper critically examines the AI Act's provisions on climate-related transparency, highlighting significant gaps and challenges in its implementation. We identify key shortcomings, including the exclusion of energy consumption during AI inference, the lack of coverage for indirect greenhouse gas emissions from AI applications, and the lack of standard reporting methodology. The paper proposes a novel interpretation to bring inference-related energy use back within the Act's scope and advocates for public access to climate-related disclosures to foster market accountability and public scrutiny. Cumulative server level energy reporting is recommended as the most suitable method. We also suggests broader policy changes, including sustainability risk assessments and renewable energy targets, to better address AI's environmental impact.
title AI, Climate, and Transparency: Operationalizing and Improving the AI Act
topic Computers and Society
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.07471