Structural Robustness and Vulnerability of Networks

Fuente: arXiv
Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: Schwarze, Alice C., Jiang, Jessica, Wray, Jonny, Porter, Mason A.
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
_version_ 1866912025467158528
author Schwarze, Alice C.
Jiang, Jessica
Wray, Jonny
Porter, Mason A.
author_facet Schwarze, Alice C.
Jiang, Jessica
Wray, Jonny
Porter, Mason A.
contents Networks are useful descriptions of the structure of many complex systems. Unsurprisingly, it is thus important to analyze the robustness of networks in many scientific disciplines. In applications in communication, logistics, finance, ecology, biomedicine, and many other fields, researchers have studied the robustness of networks to the removal of nodes, edges, or other subnetworks to identify and characterize robust network structures. A major challenge in the study of network robustness is that researchers have reported that different and seemingly contradictory network properties are correlated with a network's robustness. Using a framework by Alderson and Doyle~\cite{Alderson2010}, we categorize several notions of network robustness and we examine these ostensible contradictions. We survey studies of network robustness with a focus on (1)~identifying robustness specifications in common use, (2)~understanding when these specifications are appropriate, and (3)~understanding the conditions under which one can expect different notions of robustness to yield similar results. With this review, we aim to give researchers an overview of the large, interdisciplinary body of work on network robustness and develop practical guidance for the design of computational experiments to study a network's robustness.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_07498
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Structural Robustness and Vulnerability of Networks
Schwarze, Alice C.
Jiang, Jessica
Wray, Jonny
Porter, Mason A.
Physics and Society
Statistical Mechanics
Social and Information Networks
Systems and Control
Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability
Networks are useful descriptions of the structure of many complex systems. Unsurprisingly, it is thus important to analyze the robustness of networks in many scientific disciplines. In applications in communication, logistics, finance, ecology, biomedicine, and many other fields, researchers have studied the robustness of networks to the removal of nodes, edges, or other subnetworks to identify and characterize robust network structures. A major challenge in the study of network robustness is that researchers have reported that different and seemingly contradictory network properties are correlated with a network's robustness. Using a framework by Alderson and Doyle~\cite{Alderson2010}, we categorize several notions of network robustness and we examine these ostensible contradictions. We survey studies of network robustness with a focus on (1)~identifying robustness specifications in common use, (2)~understanding when these specifications are appropriate, and (3)~understanding the conditions under which one can expect different notions of robustness to yield similar results. With this review, we aim to give researchers an overview of the large, interdisciplinary body of work on network robustness and develop practical guidance for the design of computational experiments to study a network's robustness.
title Structural Robustness and Vulnerability of Networks
topic Physics and Society
Statistical Mechanics
Social and Information Networks
Systems and Control
Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.07498