Reinforcement Learning Discovers Efficient Decentralized Graph Path Search Strategies

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Pisacane, Alexei, Darvariu, Victor-Alexandru, Musolesi, Mirco
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Pisacane, Alexei
Darvariu, Victor-Alexandru
Musolesi, Mirco
author_facet Pisacane, Alexei
Darvariu, Victor-Alexandru
Musolesi, Mirco
contents Graph path search is a classic computer science problem that has been recently approached with Reinforcement Learning (RL) due to its potential to outperform prior methods. Existing RL techniques typically assume a global view of the network, which is not suitable for large-scale, dynamic, and privacy-sensitive settings. An area of particular interest is search in social networks due to its numerous applications. Inspired by seminal work in experimental sociology, which showed that decentralized yet efficient search is possible in social networks, we frame the problem as a collaborative task between multiple agents equipped with a limited local view of the network. We propose a multi-agent approach for graph path search that successfully leverages both homophily and structural heterogeneity. Our experiments, carried out over synthetic and real-world social networks, demonstrate that our model significantly outperforms learned and heuristic baselines. Furthermore, our results show that meaningful embeddings for graph navigation can be constructed using reward-driven learning.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_07932
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Reinforcement Learning Discovers Efficient Decentralized Graph Path Search Strategies
Pisacane, Alexei
Darvariu, Victor-Alexandru
Musolesi, Mirco
Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Multiagent Systems
Social and Information Networks
Graph path search is a classic computer science problem that has been recently approached with Reinforcement Learning (RL) due to its potential to outperform prior methods. Existing RL techniques typically assume a global view of the network, which is not suitable for large-scale, dynamic, and privacy-sensitive settings. An area of particular interest is search in social networks due to its numerous applications. Inspired by seminal work in experimental sociology, which showed that decentralized yet efficient search is possible in social networks, we frame the problem as a collaborative task between multiple agents equipped with a limited local view of the network. We propose a multi-agent approach for graph path search that successfully leverages both homophily and structural heterogeneity. Our experiments, carried out over synthetic and real-world social networks, demonstrate that our model significantly outperforms learned and heuristic baselines. Furthermore, our results show that meaningful embeddings for graph navigation can be constructed using reward-driven learning.
title Reinforcement Learning Discovers Efficient Decentralized Graph Path Search Strategies
topic Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Multiagent Systems
Social and Information Networks
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.07932