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Main Authors: Street, Jake, Ihianle, Isibor, Olajide, Funminiyi, Lotfi, Ahmad
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.07958
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author Street, Jake
Ihianle, Isibor
Olajide, Funminiyi
Lotfi, Ahmad
author_facet Street, Jake
Ihianle, Isibor
Olajide, Funminiyi
Lotfi, Ahmad
contents Online Grooming (OG) is a prevalent threat facing predominately children online, with groomers using deceptive methods to prey on the vulnerability of children on social media/messaging platforms. These attacks can have severe psychological and physical impacts, including a tendency towards revictimization. Current technical measures are inadequate, especially with the advent of end-to-end encryption which hampers message monitoring. Existing solutions focus on the signature analysis of child abuse media, which does not effectively address real-time OG detection. This paper proposes that OG attacks are complex, requiring the identification of specific communication patterns between adults and children. It introduces a novel approach leveraging advanced models such as BERT and RoBERTa for Message-Level Analysis and a Context Determination approach for classifying actor interactions, including the introduction of Actor Significance Thresholds and Message Significance Thresholds. The proposed method aims to enhance accuracy and robustness in detecting OG by considering the dynamic and multi-faceted nature of these attacks. Cross-dataset experiments evaluate the robustness and versatility of our approach. This paper's contributions include improved detection methodologies and the potential for application in various scenarios, addressing gaps in current literature and practices.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_07958
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Enhanced Online Grooming Detection Employing Context Determination and Message-Level Analysis
Street, Jake
Ihianle, Isibor
Olajide, Funminiyi
Lotfi, Ahmad
Machine Learning
Computation and Language
Online Grooming (OG) is a prevalent threat facing predominately children online, with groomers using deceptive methods to prey on the vulnerability of children on social media/messaging platforms. These attacks can have severe psychological and physical impacts, including a tendency towards revictimization. Current technical measures are inadequate, especially with the advent of end-to-end encryption which hampers message monitoring. Existing solutions focus on the signature analysis of child abuse media, which does not effectively address real-time OG detection. This paper proposes that OG attacks are complex, requiring the identification of specific communication patterns between adults and children. It introduces a novel approach leveraging advanced models such as BERT and RoBERTa for Message-Level Analysis and a Context Determination approach for classifying actor interactions, including the introduction of Actor Significance Thresholds and Message Significance Thresholds. The proposed method aims to enhance accuracy and robustness in detecting OG by considering the dynamic and multi-faceted nature of these attacks. Cross-dataset experiments evaluate the robustness and versatility of our approach. This paper's contributions include improved detection methodologies and the potential for application in various scenarios, addressing gaps in current literature and practices.
title Enhanced Online Grooming Detection Employing Context Determination and Message-Level Analysis
topic Machine Learning
Computation and Language
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.07958